通过php从gmail发送邮件时，从表单添加附件

Question

i am trying to add atatchment while sending mail from gmail using php. 我正在尝试使用php从gmail发送邮件时添加atatment。 But it shows error...it says Could not access file: hai.jpg 但是它显示错误...它说Could not access file: hai.jpg

follwing is the code i use 跟着我使用的代码

gmail.php gmail.php

 <!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <title>PHPMailer - GMail SMTP test</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
 access to that
date_default_timezone_set('Etc/UTC');

require '../Mail/class.phpmailer.php';

$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->IsSMTP();
$mail->SMTPDebug  = 2;
$mail->Debugoutput = 'html';
$mail->Host       = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->Port       = 587;
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
$mail->SMTPAuth   = true;
$mail->Username   = "name@gmail.com";
//Password to use for SMTP authentication
$mail->Password   = "passwrd";
$mail->SetFrom($_POST['from'], $_POST['from_name']);
$mail->AddReplyTo($_POST['from'],$_POST['from_name']);
$mail->AddAddress($_POST['to'],$_POST['to_name']);
$mail->Subject = 'PHPMailer GMail SMTP test';
$mail->MsgHTML($_POST['message']);
$mail->AltBody = 'This is a plain-text message body';
$mail->AddAttachment($_POST['attachment'],'application/octet-stream');
if(!$mail->Send()) {
  echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
  echo "Message sent!";
}
?>
</body>
</html>

index.html 的index.html

<form action="gmail.php" method="POST">
    <div>
        From Name:<input type="text" name="from_name" />
        From:<input type="text" name="from" />

    </div>
    <div>
        To Name:<input type="text" name="to_name" />
        To:<input type="text" name="to" />
    </div>
    <div>
        Message:<textarea  name="message"></textarea>
    </div>
    <div>
        Attachment:<input type="file" name="attachment" />
    </div>
    <input type="submit" value ="Submit"/>
</form>

I dont know what if i am doing the right way here.Can anyone please guide me through this? 我不知道如果我在这里做的正确方法。有人可以指导我进行此操作吗？

Answer 1

I've notice the absence of two itens in your code: 我注意到您的代码中没有两个itens：

The use of the php $_FILES variable, which stores information about the uploaded files php $ _FILES变量的使用，该变量存储有关上载文件的信息
The use of enctype attribute in your form element, which is required to upload files along with the form. 在表单元素中使用enctype属性，这是将文件与表单一起上传所必需的。

So, your code must treat this two itens. 因此，您的代码必须处理这两个迭代。

Your form will look like this: 您的表单将如下所示：

<form action="gmail.php" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <div>
        From Name:<input type="text" name="from_name" />
        From:<input type="text" name="from" />

    </div>
    <div>
        To Name:<input type="text" name="to_name" />
        To:<input type="text" name="to" />
    </div>
    <div>
        Message:<textarea  name="message"></textarea>
    </div>
    <div>
        Attachment:<input type="file" name="attachment" />
    </div>
    <input type="submit" value ="Submit"/>
</form>

And your code may treat the $_FILES variable: 您的代码可能会处理$_FILES变量：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <title>PHPMailer - GMail SMTP test</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
 //access to that
date_default_timezone_set('Etc/UTC');

require '../Mail/class.phpmailer.php';

$mail = new PHPMailer();
$mail->IsSMTP();
$mail->SMTPDebug  = 2;
$mail->Debugoutput = 'html';
$mail->Host       = 'smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->Port       = 587;
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
$mail->SMTPAuth   = true;
$mail->Username   = "name@gmail.com";
//Password to use for SMTP authentication
$mail->Password   = "passwrd";
$mail->SetFrom($_POST['from'], $_POST['from_name']);
$mail->AddReplyTo($_POST['from'],$_POST['from_name']);
$mail->AddAddress($_POST['to'],$_POST['to_name']);
$mail->Subject = 'PHPMailer GMail SMTP test';
$mail->MsgHTML($_POST['message']);
$mail->AltBody = 'This is a plain-text message body';
//Attachs the file only if it was uploaded by http post
if (is_uploaded_file ($_FILES['attachment']['tmp_name'])) {
  $mail->AddAttachment($_FILES['attachment']['tmp_name'],$_FILES['attachment']['name'], 'base64',$_FILES['attachment']['type']);
}
if(!$mail->Send()) {
  echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
} else {
  echo "Message sent!";
}
?>
</body>
</html>

Answer 2

Its not quite that straight forward uploading a file from the client browser to the server. 将文件从客户端浏览器上传到服务器并不是那么直接。

Here's a simple tutorial 这是一个简单的教程

通过php从gmail发送邮件时，从表单添加附件

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1
1 2013-07-31 19:35:09

解决方案2
0 2013-07-31 19:20:07

通过php从gmail发送邮件时，从表单添加附件

问题描述

2 个解决方案

解决方案1 1 2013-07-31 19:35:09

解决方案2 0 2013-07-31 19:20:07

解决方案1
1 2013-07-31 19:35:09

解决方案2
0 2013-07-31 19:20:07