[英]Simple Rspec test failing from Michael Hartl RoR Tuotiral
I am a total neophyte and I am learning Ruby on Rails with the tutorial from Michael Hartl. 我是一个新手,我正在通过Michael Hartl的教程学习Ruby on Rails。 I am on chapter 3 and the Rspec test for the about page is failing (while the exact same test is not failing for the home and help pages).
我在第3章中,关于about页面的Rspec测试失败(而对于home和help页面,则完全相同的测试没有失败)。
The error I am getting when running $ bundle exec rspec spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb
is: 运行
$ bundle exec rspec spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb
时出现的错误是:
Failures:
1) Static pages About page should have the content 'About Us'←[31mFailure/Error:←[0m ←[31mvisit 'static_pages/about'←[0m←[31mURI::InvalidURIError←[0m:←[31mthe scheme http does not accept registry part: www.example.com:80static_pages (or bad hostname?)←[0m←[36m # ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:24:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'←[0m Finished in 0.0776 seconds←[31m3 examples, 1 failure←[0m
Failed examples:
←[31mrspec ./spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb:23←[0m ←[36m# Static pages About page should have the content 'About Us'←[0m
When accessing http://localhost:3000/static_pages/about
the page loads and I can see "About Us" in big H1 letters. 当访问
http://localhost:3000/static_pages/about
页面加载的信息,我可以看到H1大写字母的“关于我们”。
spec/requests/static_pages_spec.rb: 规格/要求/static_pages_spec.rb:
require 'spec_helper'
describe "Static pages" do
describe "Home page" do
it "should have the content 'Sample App'" do
visit '/static_pages/home'
expect(page).to have_content('Sample App')
end
end
describe "Help page" do
it "should have the content 'Help'" do
visit '/static_pages/help'
expect(page).to have_content('Help')
end
end
describe "About page" do
it "should have the content 'About Us'" do
visit 'static_pages/about'
expect(page).to have_content('About Us')
end
end
end
config/routes.rb: config / routes.rb:
SampleApp::Application.routes.draw do
get "static_pages/home"
get "static_pages/help"
get "static_pages/about"
end
app/controllers/static_pages_controller.rb: app / controllers / static_pages_controller.rb:
class StaticPagesController < ApplicationController
def home
end
def help
end
def about
end
end
app/views/about.html.erb: app / views / about.html.erb:
<h1>About Us</h1>
<p>
The <a href="http://railstutorial.org/">Ruby on Rails Tutorial</a>
is a project to make a book and screencasts to teach web development
with <a href="http://rubyonrails.org/">Ruby on Rails</a>. This
is the sample application for the tutorial.
</p>
I notice you're missing the initial /
in the failing test: 我注意到您在失败的测试中缺少初始
/
:
visit 'static_pages/about'
vs 与
visit '/static_pages/help'
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