使用.htaccess删除php扩展名
[英]remove php extension using .htaccess
问题描述
I'm working on script, and want to set links to be as following: 
我正在处理脚本，并希望将链接设置如下：
www.mysite.com/sign-up.php
to
www.mysite.com/sign-up
and 和
www.mysite.com/profile.php?username=abc
to
www.mysite.com/profile/abc
I found this code and works for me. 我找到了这段代码并为我工作。
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ $1.php [L,QSA]
but when I want to access: 但是当我想访问时：
www.mysite.com/profile/abc
The stylesheet doesn't work, it seems the path for it has changed. 样式表不起作用，似乎它的路径已更改。 Also all links in that profile become like: 该个人资料中的所有链接也将变为：
www.mysite.com/profile/ profile /filename.php www.mysite.com/profile/ 个人资料 /filename.php
It keeps adding /profile everytime 每次都不断添加/profile
how to fix this? 如何解决这个问题？
EDIT: all files works fine with stylesheet except profile.php 编辑：除profile.php外，所有文件均可与样式表配合使用
5 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 已采纳 2013-08-07 12:53:24
You can create it with htacess and modrewrite of apache. 你可以创建htacess和modrewrite的Apache。
Just check the link below for generating dynamic URL. 只需检查以下链接即可生成动态URL。 It might solve your problem: 它可以解决您的问题：
解决方案2
0 2013-08-07 12:55:16
Have you tried this? 你有尝试过吗？
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
Just replace you current rule with this one 只需用此规则替换您当前的规则
解决方案3
0 2013-08-07 12:57:14
www.mysite.com/sign-up.php to www.mysite.com/sign-up www.mysite.com/sign-up.php到www.mysite.com/sign-up
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [r=301,L]
It is required to store this file to folder www.mysite.com/profile/.htaccess 需要将此文件存储到文件夹www.mysite.com/profile/.htaccess
RewriteEngine on /profile/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ profile.php?username=$1 [r=301,L]
www.mysite.com/profile/abc to www.mysite.com/profile/profile.php?username=abc www.mysite.com/profile/abc到www.mysite.com/profile/profile.php?username=abc
The problem is that, first script will redirect string to string.php so www.mysite.com/profile/abc to www.mysite.com/profile/abc.php or www.mysite.com/profile/profile.php?username=abc.php . 问题是，第一个脚本将重定向string到string.php所以www.mysite.com/profile/abc到www.mysite.com/profile/abc.php或www.mysite.com/profile/profile.php?username=abc.php 。 We must create an exception: 我们必须创建一个例外：
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^profile/(.*)$ profile.php?username=$1 [r=301,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php [r=301,L]
We can create the whole script as an exception. 我们可以创建整个脚本作为例外。 This will simple do all the work. 这将简单地完成所有工作。
解决方案4
0 2013-08-07 13:00:31
This isn't a problem with your rewrite rules, it's a problem with your href's. 这不是您的重写规则的问题，而是您的href的问题。
If you have a style tag like... <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" media="screen" /> and an a tag like <a href="profile"> , they will be treated as relative URLs since there is no forward slash at the start. 如果您有一个样式标签，例如... <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/main.css" media="screen" />和一个标签，例如<a href="profile"> ，它们将被视为相对URL，因为开始时没有正斜杠。 If your browser is at /profile.php, it will load /css/main.css and the link goes to /profile, but once you are at /profile, the browser thinks you are in that "folder", so it will now look at /profile/css/main.css and your link will go to /profile/profile. 如果您的浏览器位于/profile.php，它将加载/css/main.css并且链接指向/ profile，但是一旦您位于/ profile，浏览器就会认为您位于该“文件夹”中，因此现在查看/profile/css/main.css，您的链接将转到/ profile / profile。 You need to make the href's absolute paths, ie href="/css/main.css" and href="/profile". 您需要制作href的绝对路径，即href =“ / css / main.css”和href =“ / profile”。
解决方案5
0 2013-08-07 13:41:19
If your CSS link is broken amongst other things, try using the base tag in your document head: 如果您的CSS链接断开了，请尝试使用文档头中的base标签：
<head>
<base href="http://www.mysite.com/" />
</head>
I have found this to work when dealing with pesky URL rewrites. 我发现这在处理讨厌的URL重写时有效。
There may be better ways to solve it via .htaccess, but this might be a nice short term fix until that happens. 可能有更好的方法可以通过.htaccess解决此问题，但这可能是一个不错的短期解决方案，直到这种情况发生。
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