如何禁用 Select2 和远程数据的某些选项

Question

Select2 supports disabled options when it is initialized on a <select> tag, as discussed in this issue

However, I can't find how to achieve the same result with remote data. Do I need to use a custom format function? How do I prevent the user from selecting it then? Or is this built-in somewhere?

Thanks!

Answer 1

In Select2 3.4.2 you just need to add a disabled: true property to the given result object. Practical example with a query function:

$('input').select2({
    query: function(query) {
        //do ajax call which retrieves the results array in this format:
        var data = {results: [
            { id: 1, text: 'disabled option', disabled: true },
            { id: 1, text: 'hi' }
        ]};
        //pass it to the query callback inside your Ajax callback:
        query.callback(data);
    }
});

Demo

---

The same can be done using the ajax wrapper, which accepts a result objects array in the same format as the query function.

Here's a demo with an actual Ajax call (through jsFiddle's JSON API):

$('input').select2({
    ajax: {
        url: '/echo/json/',
        dataType: 'json',
        params: {
            method: 'post'
        },
        data: function (term, page) {
            // Data to be sent to the server. Usually it is just the "term"
            // parameter (and page if using pagination).
            // However, since this API simply echoes back what we send,
            // I'll build the results array here
            var resultsArr = [];
            for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                resultsArr.push({
                    id: i,
                    text: 'opt'+i,
                    //randomly disable a couple options for demo purposes
                    disabled: Math.random() < .3
                });
            }
            return {
                json: JSON.stringify(resultsArr)
            }
        },
        results: function(data, page) {
            //data param === received response from the server. As dataType
            //is json, jQuery automatically parses the response into an object.
            //So, in this case, we received the resultsArr that we sent.
            //Now return it in the correct format: { results: resultsArr }
            return { results: data };
        }
    }
});

Demo

Remember that the data function in this last example is just to properly use the jsFiddle API - you should keep your original data function which sends the query term. All you have to do is modify the response so that the result objects include a disabled: true property in the results that you want to be disabled, in the same format as the first example.

Answer 2

select2 can't change the server data, but you can change options before the result reloaded to the page

  $('.input-selector').select2({
  ajax: {
      url: function (params) {
        return '/to/url/resource.json';
      },
      processResults: function (data) {
        var data_modified = $.map(data.results, function (obj) {
          obj.disabled = true; // or use logical statement
          return obj;
        });

        return { results: data_modified };
      }
    }
  });