java.sql.SQLException：接近“ ON”：语法错误

Question

Hey guys I have scoured the many other answers and am still unable to figure out this problem.

statement.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS recentlyWatched (fileName STRING NOT NULL, fileLocation STRING, viewCount INTEGER, PRIMARY KEY (fileName))");

Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC");
        connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:media.db");
        statement = connection.createStatement();
        statement.executeUpdate("INSERT INTO recentlyWatched (fileName, fileLocation, viewCount) VALUES ('"
                + fileName + "', '"
                + fileLocation + "', 0) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE viewCount = '1'");

I have tried numerous ways to resolve this issue and am at a loss whenever i try to insert a record i get "java.sql.SQLException: near "ON": syntax error".

Update

Final code looked like this

statement.executeUpdate("INSERT OR IGNORE INTO recentlyWatched (fileName, fileLocation, viewCount) VALUES ('"
                + fileName + "', '"
                + fileLocation + "', 0)");
        statement.executeUpdate("UPDATE recentlyWatched SET viewCount = viewCount + 1 WHERE '" + fileName + "' LIKE fileName;");

Answer 1

As one can tell from Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC") you are using SQLite database which doesn't support the ON DUPLICATE clause. This is the reason why you get this error.

Check this question for a workaround.

Answer 2

As an alternative I would suggest using it like this

("REPLACE INTO recentlyWatched (fileName, fileLocation, viewCount) VALUES ('"
                + fileName + "', '"
                + fileLocation + "', 0)

The difference is that is does a DELETE and then an INSERT