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wpf如何更新可观察集合中枚举属性更改的绑定?

[英]wpf how to update binding on property change of enum in observable collection?

I have a class called SignalViewModel that implements INotifyPropertyChanged, and I am binding to the property in my xaml in the class SignalGraph, but the change is not propagating. 我有一个名为SignalViewModel的类,它实现了INotifyPropertyChanged,我绑定到了SignalGraph类中我的xaml中的属性,但是这个更改没有传播。 The CLR property that I am trying to bind to is called BaseNotation. 我尝试绑定的CLR属性称为BaseNotation。 It is an enum defined as follows: 它的枚举定义如下:

  public enum BaseNotation
  {
    Hex,
    SignedDecimal,
    UnsignedDecimal,
    SignaedBinary,
    UnsignedBinary
  }

the class and relevant source property 类和相关的源属性

class SignalViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    private BaseNotation _BaseRepresentation = BaseNotation.Hex;
        public BaseNotation BaseRepresentation
        {
          get
          {
            return _BaseRepresentation;
          }
          set
          {
            if (value != _BaseRepresentation)
            {
              _BaseRepresentation = (BaseNotation)value;
              OnPropertyChanged("BaseRepresentation");
            }
          }
        }

the target property is: 目标属性是:

 public BaseNotation BaseRepresentation
    {
      get
      {
        return (BaseNotation)GetValue(BaseRepresentationProperty);
      }
      set
      {
        SetValue(BaseRepresentationProperty, value);
      }
    }
    public static readonly DependencyProperty BaseRepresentationProperty =
      DependencyProperty.Register("BaseRepresentation",
      typeof(BaseNotation), typeof(SignalGraph),
      new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(BaseNotation.Hex, new PropertyChangedCallback(ReDraw)));

The Binding is to an object in treeview's itemtemplate. Binding是树视图的itemtemplate中的对象。

        >
        <!--Defines panel used by treeview to place items in itemspresenter-->
        <TreeView.ItemsPanel>
          <ItemsPanelTemplate>
            <VirtualizingStackPanel />
          </ItemsPanelTemplate>
        </TreeView.ItemsPanel>


        <!--Template Defining the layout of items in this treeview-->
        <TreeView.ItemTemplate >
          <HierarchicalDataTemplate ItemsSource ="{Binding Path = bits}">
            <Components:SignalGraph 
              x:Name="signal_graph"
              IsSignal="True"
              BaseRepresentation="{Binding Path=BaseRepresentation, Mode=TwoWay}"
              PenWidth="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=GraphPenWidth, Mode=OneWay}"
              BusTextColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=BusTextPenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
              HighValuePenColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=HighValuePenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
              LowValuePenColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=LowValuePenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
              UnknownValuePenColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=UnknownValuePenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
              Height="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=GraphHeight, Mode=OneWay}"
              VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
              Signal="{Binding}" 
              MaxTimeValue="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path = _SignalDataViewModel.MaxTimeValue}"
              AxisDivisionUnit="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path = AxisDivisionUnit}"
              MinimumXInDIPs="{Binding ElementName=signal_scrollviewer, Path=HorizontalOffset}"
              ViewportWidth="{Binding ElementName=signal_scrollviewer, Path=ViewportWidth}"
              />
            <HierarchicalDataTemplate.ItemTemplate>
              <DataTemplate>
                <Components:SignalGraph 
                  x:Name="bit_graph"
                  IsSignal="False" 
                  Height="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=GraphHeight, Mode=OneWay}"
                  VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
                  BusTextColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=BusTextPenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
                  HighValuePenColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=HighValuePenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
                  LowValuePenColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=LowValuePenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
                  UnknownValuePenColor="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=UnknownValuePenColor, Mode=TwoWay}"
                  PenWidth="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path=GraphPenWidth, Mode=OneWay}"
                  Bit="{Binding}"
                  MaxTimeValue="{Binding RelativeSource = {RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DaedalusGraphViewer:GraphViewer}}, Path = _SignalDataViewModel.MaxTimeValue}"
                  AxisDivisionUnit="{Binding ElementName=graph_viewer, Path = AxisDivisionUnit}"
                  MinimumXInDIPs="{Binding ElementName=signal_scrollviewer, Path=HorizontalOffset}"
                  ViewportWidth="{Binding ElementName=signal_scrollviewer, Path=ViewportWidth}"
                  />
              </DataTemplate>
            </HierarchicalDataTemplate.ItemTemplate>
          </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
        </TreeView.ItemTemplate>
      </TreeView>

I have checked the datacontext of signalgraph in the debugger and it is correctly set to signalviewmodel. 我已经在调试器中检查了signalgraph的datacontext,并将其正确设置为signalviewmodel。 My output does not have any binding errors. 我的输出没有任何绑定错误。 In addition, if I put a break point in the SignalViewModel Class I can see that the OnPropertyChanged Event is being raised. 另外,如果我在SignalViewModel类中放置一个断点,我可以看到正在引发OnPropertyChanged事件。

However, there is no change to the target property when I check it. 但是,检查时,目标属性没有变化。 When I break inside of signalgraph on scrolling, I can check and see that the datacontext's (signalviewmodel's) BaseRepresentation has changed to BaseNotation.UnsignedDecimal. 当我在滚动时打破信号图内部时,我可以检查并看到datacontext的(signalviewmodel的)BaseRepresentation已更改为BaseNotation.UnsignedDecimal。 However, the dependency property BaseRepresentation in SignalGraph has not updated to the new value. 但是,SignalGraph中的依赖项属性BaseRepresentation尚未更新为新值。 Why isn't the binding working? 为什么绑定不起作用?

Try 尝试

{Binding Path=BaseRepresentation, Mode=TwoWay}

More on data binding modes: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms752347.aspx (Read "direction of the data flow"). 有关数据绑定模式的更多信息: http//msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms752347.aspx (阅读“数据流的方向”)。

dang it. 该死的。 I can't believe it was such a simple error. 我无法相信这是一个如此简单的错误。 i've done this before too without thinking but I had forgotten about it because it had been a while. 我之前也没有想过就完成了这个,但我已经忘记了它,因为它已经有一段时间了。 Never ever ever manually set the property to value in the constructor or elsewhere or you break the binding 永远不要在构造函数或其他地方手动将属性设置为值,否则会破坏绑定

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