如何在Rails应用程序中使用带有Haml模板的AngularJS路由

Question

I have app/assets/templates/api-list.haml that I want to use as an AngularJS template. I followed this tutorial to create a templates.js file that inserts all my compiled Haml AngularJS templates into $templateCache . However, I can't seem to make these cached templates work with my AngularJS routes:

api_app.config(['$routeProvider', ($routeProvider) ->
  $routeProvider.when '/',
    templateUrl: 'api-list'
    controller: api_app.ApiListController
  $routeProvider.otherwise
    redirectTo: '/'
])

When I load my app, I see a 404 error in the browser console because it tried to do a request to http://localhost:3000/api-list . I can look at /assets/templates.js in the browser and see that $templateCache.put("api-list" is defined, so there should be a template called "api-list". I am loading templates.js in my page before defining routes.

I also tried injecting $templateCache in my route config like so:

api_app.config(['$routeProvider', ($routeProvider, $templateCache) ->
  $routeProvider.when '/',
    template: $templateCache.get('api-list')
    controller: api_app.ApiListController
  $routeProvider.otherwise
    redirectTo: '/'
])

This causes an Uncaught TypeError: Cannot call method 'get' of undefined from ApiApp error though. If I change the first line to api_app.config(['$routeProvider', '$templateCache', ($routeProvider, $templateCache) -> , I instead get the error Uncaught Error: Unknown provider: $templateCache from ApiApp .

How can I convince my routes to use the template from $templateCache instead of trying to load it via a new request?

Answer 1

I got something working without $templateCache . I made a config/initializers/haml.rb file with the following:

Rails.application.assets.register_engine '.haml', Tilt::HamlTemplate

Then in my config/application.rb, I added config.assets.paths << Rails.root.join('app', 'assets', 'templates') .

I also renamed my template file from api-list.haml to api-list.html.haml . My routes look like this now:

api_app.config(['$routeProvider', ($routeProvider) ->
  $routeProvider.when '/',
    templateUrl: '/assets/api-list.html'
    controller: api_app.ApiListController
  $routeProvider.otherwise
    redirectTo: '/'
])

I don't like having /assets hard-coded in there, so I may end up changing this file from routes.js.coffee to routes.js.erb and using Rails helpers to get a path.

Answer 2

The reason you were having trouble with templateCache is that routes are in a config block. If you refer to the AngularJS documentation about modules , you will see the following line:

Only providers and constants can be injected into configuration blocks. This is to prevent accidental instantiation of services before they have been fully configured.