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从EF 6.0 Beta升级到RC后的System.MissingMethodException

[英]System.MissingMethodException after upgrading from EF 6.0 Beta to RC

what does this mean? 这是什么意思?

System.MissingMethodException was unhandled by user code System.MissingMethodException未被用户代码处理
HResult=-2146233069 Message=Method not found: 'System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.PrimitivePropertyConfiguration System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.StructuralTypeConfiguration 1.Property(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression 12<!0,!!0>>)'. HResult = -2146233069 Message =找不到方法:'System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.PrimitivePropertyConfiguration System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration.Configuration.StructuralTypeConfiguration 1.Property(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression 12 <!0 ,! !0 >>)”。 Source=Att.Uds.DataLayerMappings StackTrace: at Att.Uds.DataLayerMappings.ItemTypeItemConfiguration..ctor() at Att.Uds.DataLayerMappings.UdsContext.OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder) in c:\\TFS\\ATS-MSDev\\UDS\\Dev\\Code\\Att.Uds.DataLayerMappings\\UdsContext.cs:line 163 at System.Data.Entity.DbContext.CallOnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder) at System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.CreateModelBuilder() at System.Data.Entity.Internal.LazyInternalContext.CreateModel(LazyInternalContext internalContext) at System.Data.Entity.Internal.RetryLazy2.GetValue(TInput input) InnerException: Source = Att.Uds.DataLayerMappings StackTrace:位于att.Uds.DataLayerMappings.ItemTypeItemConfiguration..ctor()at at.Uds.DataLayerMappings.UdsContext.OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)in c:\\ TFS \\ ATS-MSDev \\ UDS \\ Dev \\ Code \\ Att.Uds.DataLayerMappings \\ UdsContext.cs:位于System.Data.Entity.Internal.RazyInternalContext.CreateModelBuilder()处System.Data.Entity.Internal的System.Data.Entity.DbContext.CallOnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)的第163行System.Data.Entity.Internal.RetryLazy2.GetValue(TInput输入)中的.LazyInternalContext.CreateModel(LazyInternalContext internalContext)InnerException:

Error happens on this class: 此类发生错误:

namespace Contoso.Fabrikam.DataLayerMappings
{ 
  public abstract class NamedEntityConfiguration<TEntity> : EntityBaseConfiguration<TEntity> where TEntity : NamedEntity
  {
    public ConfigurationColumn NameColumn;
    protected new int LastOrdinalPosition
    {
      get
      {
        return (NameColumn.Ordinal);
      }
    }
    public NamedEntityConfiguration() <=== EXCEPTION HERE
    {
      NameColumn = new ConfigurationColumn() { Ordinal = base.LastOrdinalPosition+1, Name = "Name", IsRequired = true, Length = 128 };
      this.Property(t => t.Name)
        .HasColumnName(NameColumn.Name)
        .HasColumnOrder(NameColumn.Ordinal)
        .HasMaxLength(NameColumn.Length);
      if(NameColumn.IsRequired)
      {
        this.Property(t => t.Name).IsRequired();
      }
    }
  }
}

Thank you 谢谢

The reason why @Saber his answer works is because when you upgrade your project to a higher .NET Version, the project file is not upgraded automatically. @Saber他的答案之所以有效,是因为当您将项目升级到更高的.NET版本时,项目文件不会自动升级。 For example, if you upgrade from .NET 4.0 to .NET 4.5 and edit the project file, you might see the following: 例如,如果从.NET 4.0升级到.NET 4.5并编辑项目文件,则可能会看到以下内容:

<Reference Include="EntityFramework">
      <HintPath>..\packages\EntityFramework.6.1.3\lib\net40\EntityFramework.dll</HintPath>
    </Reference>
    <Reference Include="EntityFramework.SqlServer">
      <HintPath>..\packages\EntityFramework.6.1.3\lib\net40\EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll</HintPath>
    </Reference>

You will have to change the reference to net45 instead of net40 . 您必须将引用更改为net45而不是net40 When removing the packages, this will produce the same behaviour. 删除包时,这将产生相同的行为。

I've encountered same error. 我遇到了同样的错误。 It worked for me: 它对我有用:

  1. Uninstall-Package EntityFramework in Package Manager Console 在软件包管理器控制台中卸载-Packing EntityFramework
  2. Delete EntityFramework folder from 'packages' folder 从'packages'文件夹中删除EntityFramework文件夹
  3. Install-Package EntityFramework in Package Manager Console 在程序包管理器控制台中安装包EntityFramework

In my case I had to remove the EntityFramework.dll from this folder: 在我的情况下,我不得不从这个文件夹中删除EntityFramework.dll:

C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\assembly\\GAC_MSIL\\EntityFramework C:\\ WINDOWS \\ Microsoft.NET \\装配\\ GAC_MSIL \\的EntityFramework

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