[英]segmentation fault with printf on linux
@Team, @球队,
While trying to print an integer value through printf i accidentally wrote the statement as 尝试通过printf打印整数值时,我不小心将语句写为
int x =10;
printf(x);
In linux i am getting a segmentation fault when tried to execute it. 在linux中,尝试执行分段错误。 Although its wrong but can some one please help me to know the reason for it.
虽然它是错误的,但是可以请一些人帮助我知道它的原因。
Strace says: Strace说:
mprotect(0x7f872fb26000, 4096, PROT_READ) = 0
munmap(0x7f872fb0b000, 99154) = 0
--- SIGSEGV (Segmentation fault) @ 0 (0) ---
+++ killed by SIGSEGV (core dumped) +++
Tried searching in SO but to no success. 尝试在SO中搜索,但未成功。
First parameter for printf()
is format string which is char *
pointer. printf()
第一个参数是格式字符串,它是char *
指针。 So when you do printf(x)
it takes x
as char *
and tries to access string stored at address 10
. 因此,当您执行
printf(x)
,它将x
作为char *
并尝试访问存储在地址10
字符串。 But its invalid so it gives segmentation fault. 但是它无效,因此会产生分割错误。
之所以会出现分段错误,是因为printf
会将通过它的10解释为char *
,并试图从计算机地址10读取。在运行Linux的系统上,该地址无效并导致分段错误。
Use printf() in proper format. 以正确的格式使用printf()。 printf("%d",x).
printf(“%d”,x)。
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