Windows命令行GIT密码提示

Question

I have mysysgit and TortoiseGit installed on a Windows PC, which connects to a remote Git repo on a Linux box. I have created ssh keys, and added them to the profile in TortoiseGit. When I interact with the remote repo in TortoiseGit, it all works fine. No password prompting. However, when I try to run Git commands from the command line, I get prompted for the SSH password.

What do I need to do so that I'm not prompted for the password from the command line?

Answer 1

Make sure your git session references the TortoisePLink.exe (in GIT_SSH environment variable), as described in " Why git can't remember my passphrase under Windows ":

(you might have done the first two steps already)

• convert your key for use with TortoiseGit's pageant.exe using TortoiseGit's puttygen.exe .
• Run TortoiseGit's pageant.exe , open your .ppk file ("Add Key"), and provide your passphrase for your key.

• add the environment variable:

   GIT_SSH=C:\\full\\path\\to\\TortoisePlink.exe 

This assumes your TortoiseGit is using TortoisePlink.exe .

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The OP scott80109 concludes in the comments :

msysgit was installed to use Open SSH.
I changed it to use plink , and it now works without a prompt

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Erez A. Korn adds in the comments :

I prefer to use openssh as it doesn't require me to have my key in an alternative format (ppk).
I've written a small wrapper to launch the ssh-agent and take care of business and then added it to my Windows Startup.
You can check the code in erezak/ssh-agent-wrapper-win .

Answer 2

I recommend to use pageant. read this http://guides.beanstalkapp.com/version-control/git-on-windows.html and add you ssh-key to pageant. it affects globally.

Answer 3

My use case needed multiple github users with passphrase-protected ssh keys.

I sorted my ~.ssh/config file to use different keys for different repo domains, as described here

However, I don't want to type my passphrase every time, and I don't want to use ssh-agent.

Here's how I set up Pageant to ask for and remember my passphrase on Windows login:

• Download the Putty Tools package
• Win+R to open run dialog
• shell:startup to open the auto start folder in windows explorer
• Navigate to your Pageant folder in a separate Explorer window
• Right click and drag PAGEANT.EXE to the Startup folder. Choose Create Shortcut
• Right click the shortcut, properties, Shortcut tab
• Find the path to your .ppk encoded keypair
  • generate one with PUTTYGEN.EXE if you need a new one
  • convert one with PUTTYGEN.EXE if you have a linux id_rsa file but no .ppk
  • win7+ : shift right click your key in Explorer, Copy as path
• Append the key path to the C:\\whatever\\PAGEANT.EXE line
  • eg: "Target: C:\\putty\\PAGEANT.EXE plato_cambrian.ppk plato.ppk "
  • If your keys aren't adjacent to PAGEANT you can use absolute paths or change "Start in:" which is Pageant's CWD
• Open the shortcut or reboot, and type your passphrases

Also, for anyone on ubuntu/linux mint who ended up here, I documented similar steps here