[英]Form submission cancel using javascript not working
OBJECTIVE: I have made a form containing 3 fields, I want that If there's even a single empty field left in form the form , it is recognised and an error message(for each empty field) is printed (not alerted), and form submission is cancelled. 目标:我已经制作了一个包含3个字段的表单,我希望如果表单中只剩下一个空字段,它会被识别并打印一条错误消息(每个空字段)(不提醒),然后提交表单取消。 The error msg is initially hidden and it should be made visible only when a field is left empty.
错误msg最初是隐藏的,并且仅当字段为空时才应使其可见。
PROBLEM: the code to stop submission is not working. 问题:停止提交的代码不起作用。 Please post any error.
请发布任何错误。 It works if use only alert(), and remove the code to show and delete hidden validaeFormOnSubmit() and validateEmpty().
如果仅使用alert(),它可以工作,并删除代码以显示和删除隐藏的validaeFormOnSubmit()和validateEmpty()。
FORM: 形成:
<form action="start.php" method="post" onsubmit="return validateFormOnSubmit(this)" >
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><label for="fname">Team Name:</label><br></td>
<td><input name="fname" type="text" autocomplete="off">  <div id="1"> Field is
required
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><label for="contact">Contact 1 :</label> </td>
<td><input type="text" maxlength = "10" name="contact" >  <div id="2"> Field
is required </div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><label for="contact2">Contact 2:</label> </td>
<td><input type="text" maxlength = "10" name="contact2" >  <div id="3"> Field is
required </div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td><input name="Submit" value="Send" type="submit" ></td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</form>
SCRIPT 脚本
<script >
$(document).ready(function () {
var i;
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
{
var k='#'+i;
$(k).hide();}
});
function validateFormOnSubmit(theForm) {
var reason = "";
reason += validateEmpty(theForm.fname,1);
reason += validateEmpty(theForm.contact,2);
reason += validateEmpty(theForm.contact2,3);
if (reason != "") {
return false;
}
return true;
}
function validateEmpty(fld,k) {
var error = "";
if (fld.value.length == 0) {
fld.style.background = 'Yellow';
error = "error";
var k='#'+i;
$(k).show();
} else {
fld.style.background = 'White';
var k='#'+i;
$(k).hide();
}
return error;
}
</script>
I would suggest the following: 我建议以下内容:
onsubmit="..."
from your HTML onsubmit="..."
Bind to the onsubmit
event programmatically: 以编程方式绑定到
onsubmit
事件:
$(...).on("submit", validateFormOnSubmit);
Change the signature of validateFormOnSubmit
accordingly: 相应地更改
validateFormOnSubmit
的签名:
function validateFormOnSubmit(event) { // use this instead of theForm }
Instead of returning false
do event.preventDefault()
, ie: 而不是返回
false
来做event.preventDefault()
,即:
if (reason != "") { event.preventDefault(); }
What about this ? 那这个呢 ? http://jsfiddle.net/45Kfy/
http://jsfiddle.net/45Kfy/
<code>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("input").each(function(index, item)
{
if ($(item).val().length == 0)
{
$(item).css("background-color", "red");
}
});
});
</code>
Instead of documentReady() you should trigger the button click. 代替documentReady(),您应该触发按钮单击。 ( jQuery get the input value in an .each loop ) And watch out, your button is an inputfield too.
( jQuery在.each循环中获取输入值 )并且要注意,您的按钮也是输入字段。
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