从ASP网站抓取JavaScript下载链接

Question

I am trying to download all the files from this website for backup and mirroring, however I don't know how to go about parsing the JavaScript links correctly.

I need to organize all the downloads in the same way in named folders. For example on the first one I would have a folder named "DAP-1150" and inside that would be a folder named "DAP-1150 A1 FW v1.10" with the file "DAP1150A1_FW110b04_FOSS.zip" in it and so on for each file. I tried using beautifulsoup in Python but it didn't seem to be able to handle ASP links properly.

Answer 1

When you struggle with Javascript links you can give Selenium a try: http://selenium-python.readthedocs.org/en/latest/getting-started.html

from selenium import webdriver
import time

driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("http://www.python.org")
time.sleep(3)   # Give your Selenium some time to load the page
link_elements = driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('a')
links = [link.get_attribute('href') for link in links]

You can use the links and pass them to urllib2 to download them accordingly. If you need more than a script, I can recommend you a combination of Scrapy and Selenium: selenium with scrapy for dynamic page

Answer 2

Here's what it is doing. I just used the standard Network inspector in Firefox to snapshot the POST operation. Bear in mind, like my other answer I pointed you to, this is not a particularly well-written website - JS/POST should not have been used at all.

First of all, here's the JS - it's very simple:

function oMd(pModel_,sModel_){
obj=document.form1;
obj.ModelCategory_.value=pModel_;
obj.ModelSno_.value=sModel_;
obj.Model_Sno.value='';
obj.ModelVer.value='';
obj.action='downloads2008detail.asp';
obj.submit();
}

That writes to these fields:

<input type=hidden name=ModelCategory_ value=''>
<input type=hidden name=ModelSno_ value=''>

So, you just need a POST form, targetting this URL:

http://tsd.dlink.com.tw/downloads2008detail.asp

And here's an example set of data from FF's network analyser. There's only two items you need change - grabbed from the JS link - and you can grab those with an ordinary scrape:

• Enter=OK
• ModelCategory=0
• ModelSno=0
• ModelCategory_=DAP
• ModelSno_=1150
• Model_Sno=
• ModelVer=
• sel_PageNo=1
• OS=GPL

You'll probably find by experimentation that not all of them are necessary. I did try using GET for this, in the browser, but it looks like the target page insists upon POST.

Don't forget to leave a decent amount of time inside your scraper between clicks and submits, as each one represents a hit on the remote server; I suggest 5 seconds, emulating a human delay. If you do this too quickly - all too possible if you are on a good connection - the remote side may assume you are DoSing them, and might block your IP. Remember the motto of scraping: be a good robot!