使用LINQ选择列中的所有不同值

Question

I created a Web Api in VS 2012. I am trying to get all the value from one column "Category", that is all the unique value, I don't want the list to be returned with duplicates.

I used this code to get products in a particular category. How do I get a full list of categories (All the unique values in the Category Column)?

public IEnumerable<Product> GetProductsByCategory(string category)
    {
        return repository.GetAllProducts().Where(
            p => string.Equals(p.Category, category, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
    }

Answer 1

To have unique Categories:

var uniqueCategories =  repository.GetAllProducts()
                                  .Select(p=>p.Category)
                                  .Distinct();

Answer 2

var uniq = allvalues.GroupBy(x => x.Id).Select(y=>y.First()).Distinct();

简单容易

Answer 3

I have to find distinct rows with the following details class : Scountry
columns: countryID, countryName,isactive
There is no primary key in this. I have succeeded with the followin queries

public DbSet<SCountry> country { get; set; }
    public List<SCountry> DoDistinct()
    {
        var query = (from m in country group m by new { m.CountryID, m.CountryName, m.isactive } into mygroup select mygroup.FirstOrDefault()).Distinct();
        var Countries = query.ToList().Select(m => new SCountry { CountryID = m.CountryID, CountryName = m.CountryName, isactive = m.isactive }).ToList();
        return Countries;
    }

Answer 4

Interestingly enough I tried both of these in LinqPad and the variant using group from Dmitry Gribkov by appears to be quicker. (also the final distinct is not required as the result is already distinct.

My (somewhat simple) code was:

public class Pair 
{ 
    public int id {get;set;}
    public string Arb {get;set;}
}

void Main()
{

    var theList = new List<Pair>();
    var randomiser = new Random();
    for (int count = 1; count < 10000; count++)
    {
        theList.Add(new Pair 
        {
            id = randomiser.Next(1, 50),
            Arb = "not used"
        });
    }

    var timer = new Stopwatch();
    timer.Start();
    var distinct = theList.GroupBy(c => c.id).Select(p => p.First().id);
    timer.Stop();
    Debug.WriteLine(timer.Elapsed);

    timer.Start();
    var otherDistinct = theList.Select(p => p.id).Distinct();
    timer.Stop();
    Debug.WriteLine(timer.Elapsed);
}