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我如何模拟芹菜任务的类方法

[英]How can I mock a class method of a celery Task

Using python 2.7, celery 3.0.24 and mock 1.0.1. 使用python 2.7,celery 3.0.24和模拟1.0.1。 I have this: 我有这个:

class FancyTask(celery.Task):
    @classmethod
    def helper_method1(cls, name):
        """do some remote request depending on name"""
        return 'foo' + name + 'bar'

    def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        funcname = self.name.split()[-1]
        bigname = self.helper_method1(funcname)
        return bigname


@celery.task(base=FancyTask)
def task1(*args, **kwargs):
    pass

@celery.task(base=FancyTask)
def task2(*args, **kwargs):
    pass

how can I patch helper_method1 while testing either task? 测试两个任务时如何修补helper_method1

I've tried something like: 我已经尝试过类似的东西:

 import mock
 from mymodule import tasks

 class TestTasks(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_task1(self):
         task = tasks.task1
         task.helper_method1 = mock.MagickMock(return_value='42')
         res = task.delay('blah')
         task.helper_method1.assert_called_with('blah')

and the test is failing. 测试失败。 The original function is the one being called. 原始函数是被调用的函数。 And no, this question didn't help me. 不, 这个问题对我没有帮助。

(I don't have a celery instance up and running so it's difficult for me to test this) (我没有启动和运行芹菜实例,因此我很难对其进行测试)

The target function in your application code is a classmethod. 应用程序代码中的目标函数是类方法。 The function your test code is mocking is an instance method. 您的测试代码正在模拟的功能是一个实例方法。

Does changing the test_task1 like this help - 是否像这样帮助更改test_task1-

 def test_task1(self):
     FancyTask.helper_method1 = mock.MagickMock(return_value='42') 
     task = tasks.task1
     res = task.delay('blah')
     task.helper_method1.assert_called_with('blah')

You probably also need to change the assert_called_with so it is called from the class level instead of the instance level. 您可能还需要更改assert_ Called_with,以便从类级别而不是实例级别调用它。

change 更改

     task.helper_method1.assert_called_with('blah')    

to

     FancyTask.helper_method1.assert_called_with('blah')

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