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在Protege本体中扩展DBpedia实体

[英]Extend DBpedia entity in Protege ontology

I'm using Protege to develop an ontology that will include some things that are already described in DBpedia. 我正在使用Protege开发一种本体,其中将包含DBpedia中已经描述的一些内容。 Let's say I want to include a class 'Cities' and have 'Berlin' as an individual. 假设我想加入“城市”类,并以“柏林”作为个人。 My Berlin will have some properties the DBpedia Berlin doesn't but otherwise I'd like to 'reuse' DBpedia's Berlin. 我的柏林将具有柏林DBpedia所不具备的某些属性,但是我想重新使用DBpedia的柏林。

Do I need to define my own Berlin and then use rdf:seeAlso or can I somehow import DBpedia's Berlin and add some properties? 我是否需要定义自己的柏林,然后使用rdf:seeAlso还是可以某种方式导入DBpedia的柏林并添加一些属性?

Just use the DBpedia IRI, 只需使用DBpedia IRI,

If it's sufficient to simply talk about the same individual, just add the individual to your ontology (ie, create an individual with the IRI http://dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin ) and add whatever else you need. 如果仅谈论同一个人就足够了,只需将该个人添加到您的本体中(即,使用IRI http://dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin创建一个个人),然后添加您需要的其他任何内容。

or use your own IRI and add an owl:sameAs assertion, 或使用您自己的IRI并添加owl:sameAs断言,

You could also create an individual with your own IRI, eg, http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19703414/Berlin and assert that it's owl:sameAs http://dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin . 您还可以使用自己的IRI创建一个个人,例如http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19703414/Berlin并断言它是owl:sameAs http://dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin You're creating OWL individuals with Protege, and DBpedia is using an OWL ontology, and owl:sameAs is what you'd use to express the fact that two individuals are the same. 您正在使用Protege创建OWL个人,而DBpedia使用的是OWL本体,而owl:sameAs就是您用来表达两个个体相同的事实。

and be aware that rdfs:seeAlso might not do what you think it does. 并且请注意rdfs:seeAlso可能不会做您认为做的事情。

rdfs:seeAlso is just for finding related information, eg, a document about some resource, or the standard in which it's defined, etc. Even in the if you have rdfs:seeAlso也仅用于查找相关信息,例如有关某些资源的文档或定义该资源的标准等。即使在

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19703414/Berlin rdfs:seeAlso http;//dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin

and someone retrieves http;//dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin and sees a bunch of triples with that subject, there's nothing telling them that 有人检索http;//dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin ,看到一堆有关该主题的三元组,没有任何东西告诉他们

http;//dbpedia.org/resource/Berlin owl:sameAs http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19703414/Berlin

which is really the important thing. 这真的很重要。

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