MS Excel自动更改单元格变量
[英]MS Excel automatically changes cell variables
问题描述
I'm using the formula 
我正在使用公式
=Lookup(B2,Sheet2:D2:Sheet2:D9,Sheet2:A2:Sheet2:D9)
to search the value of B column in current Sheet in Sheet2's D column and then return the value of Sheet2's A column in the same row. 在Sheet2的D列中搜索当前Sheet中的B列的值，然后在同一行中返回Sheet2的A列的值。 When I expand lower corner of the cell to autofill 500 cells vertically, I see Excel has incremented B2:B500 as well as D2,D9,A2,A9 (those of Sheet2) as well. 当我扩展单元格的下角以垂直自动填充500个单元格时，我看到Excel增加了B2：B500以及D2，D9，A2，A9（Sheet2的那些）。 I don't want the latter to happen. 我不希望后者发生。 In fact I want Excel NOT TO CHANGE D2,D9,A2,A9 in the formula. 实际上，我希望Excel在公式中不要更改 D2，D9，A2，A9。
What can I do? 我能做什么？
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
8 已采纳 2013-11-03 10:30:40
Your problem is to do with the difference between relative and absolute references. 您的问题是相对引用和绝对引用之间的区别。
Relative references change when you copy a formula from one cell to another. 将公式从一个单元格复制到另一个单元格时，相对引用会更改。 If you enter =A1 in B1 and copy it to B2 it will now be =A2 . 如果在B1中输入=A1并将其复制到B2，则现在将为=A2 。
Absolute references don't change when you copy them. 复制绝对引用时，它们不会发生变化。 Enter =$A$1 in B2, then copy it to B2 and it will still be =$A$1 在B2中输入=$A$1 ，然后将其复制到B2中，它将仍然是=$A$1
A "$" before the column reference anchors the column. 列引用之前的“ $”锚定列。 A "$" before the row reference anchors the row. 行引用之前的“ $”锚定该行。 A $ before both anchors a specific cell. 在两个锚定特定单元格之前的$。
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