[英]Set proper endpoint in for S3 Client in Amazon AWS PHP SDK
I'm trying to use the AWS SDK for PHP to programatically upload a file to a bucket that's set to be a static website in the S3 Console.我正在尝试使用适用于 PHP 的 AWS 开发工具包以编程方式将文件上传到在 S3 控制台中设置为静态网站的存储桶。
The bucket is named foo.ourdomain.com and is hosted in eu-west.该存储桶名为 foo.ourdomain.com,托管在 eu-west。 I'm using the following code to try and test if I can upload a file:
我正在使用以下代码来尝试测试我是否可以上传文件:
$client = \Aws\S3\S3Client::factory(array('key' => bla, 'secret' => bla));
$client->upload('foo.ourdomain.com', 'test.txt', 'hello world', 'public-read');
This is pretty much like it is in the examples, however, I received the following exception:这与示例中的情况非常相似,但是,我收到了以下异常:
PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Aws\\S3\\Exception\\PermanentRedirectException: AWS Error Code: PermanentRedirect, Status Code: 301, AWS Request ID: -, AWS Error Type: client, AWS Error Message: The bucket you are attempting to access must be addressed using the specified endpoint.
PHP 致命错误:未捕获的 Aws\\S3\\Exception\\PermanentRedirectException:AWS 错误代码:PermanentRedirect,状态代码:301,AWS 请求 ID:-,AWS 错误类型:客户端,AWS 错误消息:必须解决您尝试访问的存储桶使用指定的端点。 Please send all future requests to this endpoint: "foo.ourdomain.com.s3.amazonaws.com"., User-Agent: aws-sdk-php2/2.4.8 Guzzle/3.7.4 curl/7.22.0 PHP/5.3.10-1ubuntu3.8
请将所有未来的请求发送到此端点:“foo.ourdomain.com.s3.amazonaws.com”。,用户代理:aws-sdk-php2/2.4.8 Guzzle/3.7.4 curl/7.22.0 PHP/5.3 .10-1ubuntu3.8
At this point I was surprised as there's no mention of this in the manual for the S3 SDK.在这一点上我很惊讶,因为 S3 SDK 的手册中没有提到这一点。 But okay, I found a method setEndpoint and adjusted the code to:
不过还好,我找到了一个方法 setEndpoint 并将代码调整为:
$client = \Aws\S3\S3Client::factory(array('key' => bla, 'secret' => bla));
$client->setEndpoint('foo.ourdomain.com.s3.amazonaws.com');
$client->upload('foo.ourdomain.com', 'test.txt', 'hello world', 'public-read');
I assumed that'd work, but I'm getting the exact same error.我认为那行得通,但我得到了完全相同的错误。 I've doublechecked and the endpoint mentioned in the exception byte-for-byte matches the one I'm setting in the second line.
我已经仔细检查过,异常字节对字节中提到的端点与我在第二行中设置的端点相匹配。
I've also tried using foo.ourdomain.com.s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com as the endpoint (this is the host our CNAME points to as per the S3 consoles instructions).我还尝试使用 foo.ourdomain.com.s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com 作为端点(这是我们的 CNAME 根据 S3 控制台说明指向的主机)。 Didn't work either.
也没有用。
I must be missing something, but I can't find it anywhere.我一定是遗漏了什么,但我在任何地方都找不到。 Perhaps buckets set to 'static website' behave differently in a way which is not currently supported by the SDK?
也许设置为“静态网站”的存储桶以 SDK 当前不支持的方式表现不同? If so, I can't find mention of it in the docs nor in the management console.
如果是这样,我在文档和管理控制台中都找不到提及它。
Got it.知道了。 The solution was to change the initialisation of the client to:
解决方案是将客户端的初始化更改为:
$client = \Aws\S3\S3Client::factory(array(
'key' => bla,
'secret' => bla,
'region' => 'eu-west-1'
));
Ie rather than specify an endpoint I needed to explicitly set the region in the options array.即,我不需要指定一个端点,而是在选项数组中显式设置区域。 I guess the example code happens to use whatever the default region is.
我猜示例代码碰巧使用了默认区域。
If you don't want to initialize the client to a specific region and/or you'll need to work with different regions, I have been successful in using the getBucketLocation/setRegion set of calls as follows:如果您不想将客户端初始化到特定区域和/或您需要使用不同的区域,我已经成功地使用了 getBucketLocation/setRegion 调用集,如下所示:
// Bucket location is fetched
$m_bucketLocation = $I_s3->getBucketLocation(array(
'Bucket' => $s_backupBucket,
));
// Bucket location is specified before operation is made
$I_s3->setRegion($m_bucketLocation['Location']);
I have one extra call, but solved my issue without the need to intervene on the factory.我有一个额外的电话,但无需干预工厂即可解决我的问题。
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