[英]Printing out a hash map that contains another hash map
I'm working on a program that takes in X amount of files and then uses multi-threading to count occurrences of words in each file it saves the result in a hash map. 我正在研究一个程序,该程序接收X个文件,然后使用多线程计数每个文件中单词的出现次数,从而将结果保存在哈希图中。
Map<String, Map<String, Integer>>
I have a hash map like the above above in the format < file_Name < Word , occurrences > I want to export the entire map to a text file and save it. 我有一个以上格式的哈希图,格式为<file_Name <Word,出现次数>,我想将整个图导出到文本文件并保存。
Is there a simple solution to printing the entire map (order/sorting doesn't matter)? 是否有一个简单的解决方案来打印整个地图(顺序/排序无关紧要)?
If you want to do it yourself you can: 如果您想自己做,则可以:
Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> dictionaries = null;
PrintWriter pw = null;
for(Map.Entry<String, Map<String, Integer>> dictionaryEntry : dictionaries.entrySet()) {
for(Map.Entry<String, Integer> wordCounts : dictionaryEntry.getValue().entrySet()) {
pw.print(dictionaryEntry.getKey() + ", " + wordCounts.getKey() + ", " + wordCounts.getValue());
}
}
HashMap is Serializable so you could just use HashMap是可序列化的,因此您可以使用
ObjectOutputStream
: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/io/ObjectOutputStream.html ObjectOutputStream
: http : //docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/io/ObjectOutputStream.html
There are multiple ways to do this, of course. 当然,有多种方法可以做到这一点。 My favourite would be to use google-gson .
我最喜欢的是使用google-gson 。 It's a Java library to convert between JSON and Java objects.
这是一个在JSON和Java对象之间转换的Java库。 So, you will be able to retrieve the nested hash map structure with no trouble and no (well ... 1-2 lines) extra coding.
因此,您将能够轻松地检索嵌套的哈希映射结构,并且无需额外的编码(只需1-2行)。
Here's a detailed gson example . 这是一个详细的gson示例 。
Here map
contains filename --> another map
这里的
map
包含filename --> another map
And m
contains word-------> count
并且
m
包含word-------> count
Map<String, Map<String, Integer>> map = new HashMap<String, Map<String, Integer>>();
Map<String, Integer> m = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
m.put("abcd", 34);
m.put("xyz", 34);
map.put("a.txt", m);
m=new HashMap<String, Integer>();
m.put("abcd", 34);
m.put("xyz", 34);
map.put("b.txt", m);
for(String s : map.keySet()){
System.out.println("File name: "+s);
Map<String, Integer> innerMap = map.get(s);
for(String str:innerMap.keySet()){
System.out.println(str+" : "+innerMap.get(str));
}
System.out.println("--------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
}
output: 输出:
File name: b.txt
abcd : 34
xyz : 34
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
File name: a.txt
abcd : 34
xyz : 34
Or Another way is simply you do like: 或者另一种方式就是您喜欢:
System.out.println(map);
Output: 输出:
{b.txt={abcd=34, xyz=34}, a.txt={abcd=34, xyz=34}}
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