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用C编码,为什么我的数组值改变?

[英]Coding in C, Why are my array values changing?

I'm using GDB to go through my code and each time the while loop is entered, the values in NameList[] change. 我正在使用GDB遍历代码,每次进入while循环时,NameList []中的值都会更改。 Like I set NameList[0] to chr2, but when I go back through the while loop in gdb, I say x/s NameList[0] and now it's set to the new value of chr2! 就像我将NameList [0]设置为chr2一样,但是当我回到gdb中的while循环时,我说x / s NameList [0],现在将其设置为chr2的新值! How is this able to happen? 这怎么可能发生? I know I'm changing the pointer, but shouldn't the array be storing the old value of the pointer and not be allowed to update? 我知道我正在更改指针,但是数组不应该存储指针的旧值并且不允许更新吗?

while (fgets(thisline, length, input) != NULL) {
    chr = strtok(Line, "    ");
    if(chr != NULL) {
        chr2 = strtok(chr, " ")
        int j = 0;
        while(NameList[j] != NULL) {
            j++;
        }
        NameList[j] = chr2;
    }
}

Try changing 尝试改变

    NameList[j] = chr2;

to

    NameList[j] = strdup(chr2);

And see what happens. 看看会发生什么。 The issue is that you are just storing a pointer to the char array, and that char array is changing out from under you. 问题是您只存储了一个指向char数组的指针,而char数组正在从您的下方改变。 The strdup function copies the whole array. strdup函数复制整个数组。

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