如何将密钥发送到流程

Question

I have started a process and want to post a message like PageDown key to it.

Here is the code for running the process.

Process.Start("chrome.exe", "D:/sample.htm");
foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process p in System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcesses())
{
    if (p.ProcessName == "chrome" && p.MainWindowTitle == "sample.htm - Google Chrome")
    {
       //how to Send a pagedown key to process p
    }
}

I created following class but i don't know why it doesn't work?

class KeyHandle
{
    private static Int32 WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100;
    private static Int32 WM_KEYUP = 0x101;

    [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
    static extern bool PostMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, System.Windows.Forms.Keys wParam, int lParam);

    public static void SendKey(IntPtr hWnd, System.Windows.Forms.Keys key)
    {
        PostMessage(hWnd, WM_KEYUP, key, 0);
    }


}

and call it this way

foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process p in System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcesses())
{
    if (p.ProcessName == "chrome" && p.MainWindowTitle == "sample.htm - Google Chrome")
    {
         KeyHandle.SendKey(p.MainWindowHandle, Keys.PageDown);
    }
}

Answer 1

I rewrite your code using SendKeys API. I test it it works well

foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process p in System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcesses())
{
    if (p.ProcessName == "chrome" && p.MainWindowTitle == "sample.htm - Google Chrome" &&
        p.MainWindowHandle != IntPtr.Zero)
    {
        SetForegroundWindow(p.MainWindowHandle);
        SendKeys.SendWait("{PGDN}");
    }
}

To declare the function SetForegroundWindow, use :

[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);

List of keys

Answer 2

Process.Start("chrome.exe", "D:/sample.htm"); foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process p in System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcesses()) { if (p.ProcessName == "chrome" && p.MainWindowTitle == "sample.htm - Google Chrome") { KeyHandle.SendKey(p.MainWindowHandle, Keys.PageDown); } } You require this class as well

class KeyHandle { private static Int32 WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100; private static Int32 WM_KEYUP = 0x101;

[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool PostMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int Msg, System.Windows.Forms.Keys wParam, int lParam);

public static void SendKey(IntPtr hWnd, System.Windows.Forms.Keys key)
{
    PostMessage(hWnd, WM_KEYUP, key, 0);
}

}