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将 pojo 字段复制到另一个 pojo 的 setter

[英]Copy pojo fields to another pojo's setters

Let's say I have class A with public fields x and y .假设我有A带有公共字段xyA And let's say I have another pojo class B but that uses setters and getters, so it has setX() and setY().假设我有另一个 pojo 类B但它使用 setter 和 getter,所以它有 setX() 和 setY()。

I'd like to use some automatic way to copy from instance of A to B and back.我想使用某种自动方式从A实例复制到B并返回。

With default settings at least, Dozer's至少在默认设置下,Dozer 的

   Mapper mapper = new DozerBeanMapper();
   B b = mapper.map(a, B.class);

does not copy the fields correctly.不会正确复制字段。

So is there a simple configuration change that allows me to accomplish the above with Dozer, or another library that would do this for me?那么是否有一个简单的配置更改可以让我使用 Dozer 或其他可以为我完成此操作的库来完成上述操作?

I'd suggest you use:我建议你使用:

http://modelmapper.org/ http://modelmapper.org/

Or take a look at this question:或者看看这个问题:

Copy all values from fields in one class to another through reflection 通过反射将一个类中字段的所有值复制到另一个类中

I'd say that both API's (BeanUtils) and ModelMapper provide one-liners for copy pojos' values to another pojos.我想说的是,API (BeanUtils) 和 ModelMapper 都提供了将 pojos 的值复制到另一个 pojos 的单行程序。 Take a look @ this:看看@这个:

http://modelmapper.org/getting-started/ http://modelmapper.org/getting-started/

Not actually a one-liner but this approach doesn't require any libs.实际上不是单行的,但这种方法不需要任何库。

I was testing it using these classes:我正在使用这些类对其进行测试:

  private class A {
    public int x;
    public String y;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return "A [x=" + x + ", y=" + y + "]";
    }
  }

  private class B {
    private int x;
    private String y;

    public int getX() {
      return x;
    }

    public void setX(int x) {
      System.out.println("setX");
      this.x = x;
    }

    public String getY() {
      return y;
    }

    public void setY(String y) {
      System.out.println("setY");
      this.y = y;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
      return "B [x=" + x + ", y=" + y + "]";
    }
  }

To get public field we can use reflection, as for setters it's better to use bean utils:为了获得公共字段,我们可以使用反射,至于 setter 最好使用 bean utils:

public static <X, Y> void copyPublicFields(X donor, Y recipient) throws Exception {
    for (Field field : donor.getClass().getFields()) {
      for (PropertyDescriptor descriptor : Introspector.getBeanInfo(recipient.getClass()).getPropertyDescriptors()) {
        if (field.getName().equals(descriptor.getName())) {
          descriptor.getWriteMethod().invoke(recipient, field.get(donor));
          break;
        }
      }
    }
  }

The test:测试:

final A a = new A();
a.x = 5;
a.y = "10";
System.out.println(a);
final B b = new B();
copyPublicFields(a, b);
System.out.println(b);

And its output is:它的输出是:

A [x=5, y=10]
setX
setY
B [x=5, y=10]

For someone who is still looking for, You could try this using Gson对于仍在寻找的人,您可以尝试使用Gson

Gson gson = new Gson();
Type type = new TypeToken<YourPOJOClass>(){}.getType();
String data = gson.toJson(workingPOJO);
coppiedPOJO = gson.fromJson(data, type);

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