[英]Using AJAX in a rails app to update a model field without using a form
I have a table that looks like this: 我有一个看起来像这样的表:
Each row is from this partial: 每行都来自此部分:
<div class="row chord-table-row" id= <%= "chord-#{chord.id}" %>>
<div class="small-1 columns"><%= chord.id %></div>
<div class="small-2 columns"><%= chord.name %></div>
<div class="small-3 columns"><%= chord.description %></div>
<div class="small-3 columns"><%= chord.user.username %></div>
<div class="small-3 columns"><%= link_to 'Approve', approve_path, class: 'chord-approval-button' %></div>
</div>
How can I make the 'Approve' button go to the approve
action in the chords_controller
, which will update the state
field of the Chord, and then run the JS/Coffeescript in approve.js.coffee
? 如何使“批准”按钮转到chords_controller
的approve
动作,该操作将更新和弦的state
字段,然后在approve.js.coffee
运行JS / approve.js.coffee
?
I would (ideally) like to use remote: true
in the 'Approve' link, but I am not sure how to ensure that the controller knows which Chord is being approved. 我(理想情况下)想在“批准”链接中使用remote: true
,但是我不确定如何确保控制器知道哪个Chord被批准。
Right now the #approve action looks like this: 现在,#approve操作如下所示:
def approve
chord.approve
# this method is on the Chord model and is working
respond_to do |format|
format.js
end
end
I'd like to do this in the right "rails" way, so any guidance/advice would be much appreciated! 我想以正确的“轨道”方式进行操作,因此,任何指导/建议将不胜感激! Thanks! 谢谢!
Add a member route for approval: 添加会员路线以供批准:
resources :chords do
member do
post 'approve'
end
end
Then the url helper will accept chord / chord id. 然后,URL帮助器将接受和弦/和弦ID。 You can use remote: true
just like you want to: 您可以使用remote: true
,就像您想要的那样:
<%= link_to 'Approve', approve_chord_path(chord), remote: true, method: :post %>
Chord id will arrive in params as params[:id]
so you can do this in your controller: 和弦id将以params[:id]
进入params,因此您可以在控制器中执行此操作:
@chord = Chord.find(params[:id])
@chord.approve
Your respond_to
block looks good and your JavaScript will run. 您的respond_to
块看起来不错,您的JavaScript将运行。
view: 视图:
<%= link_to_function 'Approve', "$.get('#{approve_path}', {chord_id: #{chord.id}})", class: 'chord-approval-button' %>
approve.js: approve.js:
$('dom#u_need_to_change').html('<%= j render partial: 'partial_you_need_to_render' %>')
that is all 就这些
of course, you need correct routes ( get
, or you can better change it to post
, not really matters) and approve.js
has to be in right place ( views/chords
folder, i guess) 当然,您需要正确的路线( get
,或者您可以更好地将其更改为post
,这并不重要),并且approve.js
必须位于正确的位置(我猜是views/chords
文件夹)
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