[英]Arduino to C# Data Receive
I've asked this question earlier today, but have refined my code so am putting a new question up here. 我今天早些时候已经问过这个问题,但是已经完善了我的代码,所以在这里提出了一个新问题。
This is the code I have at the moment: 这是我目前的代码:
Arduino Code: Arduino代码:
void setup()
{
pinMode(13,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(13,LOW);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
if(Serial.available() > 0)
{
char letter = Serial.read();
if (letter == 'A')
{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH);
Serial.println("THE LED IS ON");
}
else if (letter == 'B')
{
digitalWriter(13,LOW);
Serial.println("THE LED IS OFF");
}
}
}
I have a C# program with an onButton, offButton, and textboxInterface. 我有一个带有onButton,offButton和textboxInterface的C#程序。 This is the code I have in C#. 这是我在C#中拥有的代码。
C# Code: C#代码:
using System.IO.Ports;
public partial class Form1: Form
{
public static System.IO.Ports.SerialPort serialPort1;
private delegate void LineReceivedEvent(string line);
public Form1()
{
InitizlizeComponent();
System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
serialPort1 = new System.IO.Ports.SerialPort(components);
serialPort1.PortName = "COM7";
serialPort1.BaudRate = 9600;
serialPort1.DtrEnable = true;
serialPort1.Open();
serialPort1.DataReceived += new SerialDataReceivedEventHandler(serialPort1_DataReceived);
}
private static void serialPort1_DataReceived(object sender, SerialDataEventReceivedEventArgs e)
{
SerialPort sp = (SerialPort)sender;
string indata = sp.ReadExisting();
textboxInterface.Text = indata;
}
I think that is mostly right (?), the only error I am getting is as the last textboxInterface with an error coming up saying: *An object reference is required for the non-static field, method, or property 'Arduino_Interface.Form1.textboxInterface'* 我认为大多数情况下是对的(?),我得到的唯一错误是最后一个textboxInterface出现错误:*非静态字段,方法或属性'Arduino_Interface.Form1需要对象引用。 textboxInterface'*
Can someone please show me what stupid thing I'm doing... 有人可以告诉我我在做什么愚蠢的事...
First, remove static
from the declaration of serialPort1_DataReceived
. 首先,从serialPort1_DataReceived
的声明中删除static
。 You need access to the form's instance fields so it cannot be static
. 您需要访问表单的实例字段,因此它不能是static
。
Second, this event will be raised on a background thread and you cannot update the UI from that thread. 其次,此事件将在后台线程上引发,并且您无法从该线程更新UI。 You will need to marshal the call to UI thread to update the textbox. 您将需要整理对UI线程的调用才能更新文本框。 Something like this: 像这样:
private void serialPort1_DataReceived(object sender, SerialDataEventReceivedEventArgs e)
{
SerialPort sp = (SerialPort)sender;
string indata = sp.ReadExisting();
this.BeginInvoke(new Action(() => textboxInterface.Text = indata));
}
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