如何将具有相同类和名称的多个输入字段传递给ajax请求并根据回复更改相应的字段？

Question

I have a form like below;

<form>
  <table>
    <tr><td><input class="asdf" type="text" name="qwerty" value=""/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item" value=""/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item" value=""/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item" value=""/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item" value=""/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><button id="mybutton">clickme</button></td></tr>
  </table>
</form>

I have some fields with similar name. I want to pass these into my ajax handler in a single instance. Also according to the ajax reply, the corresponding input field's value may be changed to either true or false.

$('#mybutton').click(function(){
  var myitem = $('.items').val();
  $.ajax({
    type: 'POST',
    url: 'ajaxhandler.php',
    data: 'qwerty='+$('.asdf').val()+'&item='+myitem,
    cache: false,
    success: function(result) {
      if(result == "true"){
        //change each correspinding input field to true
      }else{
        //change each correspinding input field to false
      }
    }
  });
});

Also I am little confused how to do the ajax reply. How can I achieve this? Below is an image showing the form before and after ajax (what I am trying to achieve);

The input form fields (items) are generated dynamically. Sometimes there may be 1, sometimes 5 or 10. So it is not possible to give them separate names (like item1, item2 etc) and a common class, and catch them inside php like $_POST['item1'] , $_POST['item2'] etc. I want to know how to set the JavaScript as well as the ajax PHP.

Answer 1

Try with this

<form>
<table>
    <tr><td><input class="asdf" type="text" name="qwerty" value="0"/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item[]" value="1"/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item[]" value="2"/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item[]" value="3"/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><input class="items" type="text" name="item[]" value="4"/></td></tr>
    <tr><td><button id="mybutton">clickme</button></td></tr>
  </table>
</form>

Script

$('form').serialize()

In your code

$('#mybutton').click(function(){
  var mydata = $('form').serialize()
  // it will return like this qwerty=0&item%5B%5D=1&item%5B%5D=2&item%5B%5D=3&item%5B%5D=4
  $.ajax({
    type: 'POST',
    url: 'ajaxhandler.php',
    data: mydata,
    cache: false,
    success: function(result) {
      if(result == "true"){
        //change each correspinding input field to true
      }else{
        //change each correspinding input field to false
      }
    }
  });
});