更改 UIDatePicker 字体颜色？

Question

All I want to do is change the font color of the UIDatePicker. I've researched other questions but they're all involving changing other properties and customizing the entire look. All I want to do is just change the font color from black to white. I find it hard to believe that I can't do such a seemingly simple task. And why wouldn't the tint color affect it? Does it even do anything?

Answer 1

All I need (on iOS 8.x and 9.0) is this one line to change the font color:

        [my_date_picker setValue:[UIColor whiteColor] forKey:@"textColor"];

No subclassing or invoking of private APIs...

---

Note: today's current date will still be highlighted (in newer iOS versions). You can get around this by using the following code:

if ([my_date_picker respondsToSelector:sel_registerName("setHighlightsToday:")]) {

#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wundeclared-selector"

        [my_date_picker performSelector:@selector(setHighlightsToday:) withObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:NO]];

#pragma clang diagnostic pop

}

Answer 2

As of Swift 2.1:

picker.setValue(UIColor.whiteColor(), forKey: "textColor")
picker.sendAction("setHighlightsToday:", to: nil, forEvent: nil)
let date = NSDate()
picker.setDate(date, animated: false)

Instead of "today" you will see the current day,

Answer 3

One other alternative to @Jeremiah answer is to define those values in Interface Builder. I prefer this one because there is no code to add in your ViewController.

Click into your DatePicker view and customise it from the Attribute inspector as in the screenshot.

Works for Swift 2, 3, 4 and probably for Swift < 2. (not tested)

Answer 4

Next solution comes from "arturgrigor" and it works great in my apps, just copy it, paste it in viewDidLoad method, and enjoy it :

[my_datePicker setValue:[UIColor whiteColor] forKeyPath:@"textColor"];
SEL selector = NSSelectorFromString( @"setHighlightsToday:" );
NSInvocation *invocation = [NSInvocation invocationWithMethodSignature :
                           [UIDatePicker 
                            instanceMethodSignatureForSelector:selector]];
BOOL no = NO;
[invocation setSelector:selector];
[invocation setArgument:&no atIndex:2];
[invocation invokeWithTarget:my_datePicker];

Answer 5

According to Apple's UIKit User Interface Catalog , developers are not allowed to customize date pickers.

I've seen other StackOverflow answers for similar questions that suggest making a fake UIDatePicker using UIPickerView and customizing that .

I also found an open source date picker on GitHub (at https://github.com/mwermuth/MWDatePicker ) that might help a bit. It allows for different background and selector styles, but not a different font or font attributes.... yet.

Answer 6

To change UIDatePicker text color use:

    // MARK: - Helping content 

    private enum DatePickerProperties: String {
        case TextColor = "textColor"
        case HighlightsToday = "highlightsToday"
    }

    // MARK: - Outlets

    @IBOutlet private weak var datePicker: UIDatePicker!

    // MARK: - Lifecicle

    public override func awakeFromNib() {
        super.awakeFromNib()

        self.datePicker.setValue(UIColor.whiteColor(), forKey: DatePickerProperties.TextColor.rawValue)
        self.datePicker.setValue(false, forKey: DatePickerProperties.HighlightsToday.rawValue)
    }

It works like a charm with xCode 7.3 and Swift 2.3.

Answer 7

If anyone wants the swift solution, I placed the following in viewDidLoad:

    birthdayDatePicker.setValue(DesignHelper.getOffWhiteColor(), forKey: "textColor")
    birthdayDatePicker.performSelector("setHighlightsToday:", withObject:DesignHelper.getOffWhiteColor())

Answer 8

For Xamarin developers:

DatePicker.SetValueForKey(UIColor.White, new NSString("textColor"));
DatePicker.SetValueForKey(FromObject(false), new NSString("highlightsToday"));

It´s working like a charm. Tested in iOS 9 and 10

Answer 9

You can also add this as an IBDesignable if you want to configure this within InterFace Builder.

    import UIKit

@IBDesignable
extension UIDatePicker {
    @IBInspectable var textLabelColor: UIColor? {
        get {
            return self.valueForKey("textColor") as? UIColor
        }
        set {
            self.setValue(newValue, forKey: "textColor")
            self.performSelector("setHighlightsToday:", withObject:newValue) //For some reason this line makes the highlighted text appear the same color but can not be changed from textColor. 
        }
    }
}

Answer 10

I stumbled upon a surprisingly clean solution using UIAppearance , without using any KVC, swizzling, or otherwise private API. I found that attempting to set the textColor via UIAppearance for any UILabel within a UIDatePicker had no affect, but a custom appearance property that simply called the regular textColor setter worked just fine.

// Implement a custom appearance property via a UILabel category
@interface UILabel (PickerLabelTextColor)

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor * textColorWorkaround UI_APPEARANCE_SELECTOR;

@end

@implementation UILabel (PickerLabelTextColor)

- (UIColor *)textColorWorkaround {
    return self.textColor;
}

- (void)setTextColorWorkaround:(UIColor *)textColor {
    self.textColor = textColor;
}

@end

And then use as follows:

UILabel *pickerLabelProxy = [UILabel appearanceWhenContainedInInstancesOfClasses:@[UIDatePicker.class]];
pickerLabelProxy.textColorWorkaround = UIColor.lightGrayColor;

Swift Version

UILabel extension:

extension UILabel {
    @objc dynamic var textColorWorkaround: UIColor? {
        get {
            return textColor
        }
        set {
            textColor = newValue
        }
    }
}

Appearance proxy use:

let pickerLabelProxy = UILabel.appearance(whenContainedInInstancesOf: [UIDatePicker.self])
pickerLabelProxy.textColorWorkaround = UIColor.lightGray

Answer 11

This subclass of UIDatePicker works for iOS 7. Its not pretty but gets the job done.

#define kNotification_UIView_didAddSubview @"kNotification_UIView_didAddSubview"
@implementation UIView (addSubview)

-(void) didAddSubview:(UIView *)subview{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:kNotification_UIView_didAddSubview object:self];
}
@end


@interface DatePicker ()
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIColor* textColor;
@end

@implementation DatePicker

-(id) initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self){
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}
-(id) initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{
    self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
    if (self){
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

-(void) setup{
    self.textColor = [UIColor darkTextColor];
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(subviewsUpdated:) name:kNotification_UIView_didAddSubview object:nil];
}

-(void) dealloc{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
}

-(void) updateLabels:(UIView*) view{
    for (UILabel* label in view.subviews){
        if ([label isKindOfClass:[UILabel class]]){
            label.textColor = self.textColor;
        }else{
            [self updateLabels:label];
        }
    }
}

-(BOOL) isSubview:(UIView*) view{
    if (view == nil){
        return NO;
    }
    if (view.superview == self){
        return YES;
    }
    return [self isSubview:view.superview];
}

-(void) subviewsUpdated:(NSNotification*) notification{
    if ([notification.object isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(@"UIPickerTableView")] && [self isSubview:notification.object]){
        [self updateLabels:notification.object];
    }
}

@end

Answer 12

[date_picker setValue:textColor forKey:@"textColor"];
[date_picker performSelector:@selector(setHighlightsToday:) withObject:NO];

Answer 13

Add Runtime Attribute named "textColor" from Storyboard as shown in following image.

Answer 14

As alternative to @Jeremiah answer, you can use this:

datePicker.setValue(UIColor.redColor(), forKey: "textColor")
datePicker.sendAction("setHighlightsToday:", to: nil, forEvent: nil)
datePicker.setDate(NSDate(timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate: 0), animated: false)

it will remove Today (you will see current date), but it will be with right color.

Possible troubles: if you change color dynamically, I didn't find a way to reload date picker. So, the user will see previous color and only after scroll, color will changed to a new one. -> Solved, by last string. Looks like Voodoo, but it works...

This answer suitable for Swift 2.1

Answer 15

只需使用datePicker.tintColor = .red或您想要的任何其他颜色。

Answer 16

It didn't work until textColor was set inside layoutSubviews()

override func layoutSubviews() {
    super.layoutSubviews()
    datePicker.backgroundColor = .black
    datePicker.setValue(.white, forKeyPath: "textColor")
}

Answer 17

[my_date_picker setValue:[UIColor whiteColor] forKey:@"textColor"];

它似乎不适用于 ios 13 或更高版本，您可以为 UIDatePicker 设置overrideUserInterfaceStyle属性以确定它显示白色或黑色。