在django rest框架中使用request.user进行模型反序列化

Question

Lets say i have a ToDo Model like this:

class ToDo(models.Model):
    user = models.ForeignKey(UserModel)
    text = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True)

And i'm using django rest framework for my API. Then i'll have this for the serializer:

class ToDoSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = ToDo
        fields = ('text', 'id', 'user')

and this for the ViewSet :

class ToDoResponder(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
    authentication_classes = (TokenAuthentication,)
    permission_classes = (IsAuthenticated,)
    model = ToDo
    def get_queryset(self):
        return ToDo.objects.filter(user=self.request.user)
    serializer_class = ToDoSerializer

As i'm using TokenAuthentication and get_queryset() the user can only see his own Todos. Unfortunately i can send ToDos and fake the user field so i could spam the ToDo List of another user. I don't want that.

How can i tell django-rest-framework to use request.user for specific fields like 'user' in the most DRY/Pythonic way? After all this is no exotic requirement and should be reused.

Thanks

Answer 1

In the drf doc http://www.django-rest-framework.org/tutorial/4-authentication-and-permissions you can find a solution creating a new permission:

from rest_framework import permissions


class IsOwner(permissions.BasePermission):
    def has_object_permission(self, request, view, obj):
        return obj.user == request.user

at this point you can use it in your ToDoResponder

permission_classes = (IsAuthenticated, IsOwner)

In the same page in your ToDoResponder :

def pre_save(self, obj):
    obj.user = self.request.user
    super(ToDoResponder, self).pre_save(obj)