[英]Writing and Reading to/from a Mapped File C++
I have this struct: 我有这个结构:
struct DataItem
{
std::string tag;
vector<unsigned char> data_block;
time_t input_time;
int version_mark;
};
What i am trying to do is to create a 10MB file with boost (1.47.0 version & Windows platform) map that file to memory and write some data of this struct type in a method. 我想做的是创建一个带有Boost(1.47.0版和Windows平台)的10MB文件,将该文件映射到内存,并在方法中写入此struct类型的一些数据。 It is this one: (I did not fill all the atrributes of the struct since I am just trying the functionality)
就是这个:(因为我只是在尝试功能,所以我没有填写结构的所有特性)
void putData()
{
managed_mapped_file mfile(create_only,"MyMappedFile", 10485760);
typedef allocator<int, managed_mapped_file::segment_manager> MnmapfileAllocator;
typedef vector<DataItem,MnmapfileAllocator> MyVector;
const MnmapfileAllocator alloc_inst (mfile.get_segment_manager());
MyVector *myvector = mfile.construct<MyVector>("MyVector")(alloc_inst);
time_t t = time(0);
struct tm* now = localtime(&t);
for (int j=0; j<10; j++)
{
DataItem data;
data.version_mark = j;
data.timestamp = now->tm_sec;
myvector->push_back(data);
}
}
And from another function i am trying to read that data from the file like this: (I just pop_back the last data to see at least if there is data on the file) 从另一个函数中,我试图像这样从文件中读取该数据:(我只是pop_back最后一个数据以查看至少文件上是否有数据)
void getData()
{
DataItem data;
managed_mapped_file mfile(open_only,"MyMappedFile");
typedef allocator<int, managed_mapped_file::segment_manager> MnmapfileAllocator;
typedef vector<DataItem,MnmapfileAllocator> MyVector2;
const MnmapfileAllocator alloc_inst (mfile.get_segment_manager());
MyVector2 *myvector2 = mfile.find<MyVector2>("MyVector2").first;
myvector2->pop_back();
std::cout << myvector2->back().version_mark << std::endl;
}
The file is created to my hard drive physically but the problem is myVector2 is empty every time (i can observe it from watch pane), so i can not test even i succeed to write data to the file or not. 该文件是物理创建到我的硬盘上的,但是问题是myVector2每次都是空的(我可以从观察窗格中观察到它),因此即使我成功地将数据写入或不写入文件,我也无法进行测试。 By the way also the compiler gaves an access violation error in the last line (cout line)
顺便说一句,编译器还在最后一行(cout行)给出了访问冲突错误。
Can anyone tell me please am i misunderstanding the managed_map_file concept, or what is wrong with this code? 谁能告诉我我是否误解了managed_map_file概念,或者此代码有什么问题?
You are creating a vector named "MyVector" in the putData function but you are searching a vector named "MyVector2" in the getData function. 您正在putData函数中创建一个名为“ MyVector”的向量,但是正在getData函数中搜索一个名为“ MyVector2”的向量。 The names have to be identical.
名称必须相同。 It's like an identifier.
就像一个标识符。
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