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寻找更好的理解C中的strstr函数

[英]Looking for better understanding of strstr function in C

I'm trying to use the strstr function in C for a bigger project, and couldn't get it to work, so I formed a small test file to try and learn it better, only problem are results are not what I expected. 我试图将C中的strstr函数用于更大的项目,但无法使其正常工作,因此我形成了一个小的测试文件以尝试更好地学习它,唯一的问题是结果不是我期望的。 Can someone please explain to me based on this c file I have, what strstr should return for me, and how I am using it wrong? 有人可以根据我拥有的C文件向我解释一下,应该为我返回什么strstr,以及我使用它的方式有误吗? When i run this program it is returning NULL for all uses of strstr, what I expect is that it returns NULL for the first 2, but for one of the second two (I know not both) it should print the string "brush". 当我运行该程序时,所有strstr使用都返回NULL,我期望的是前两个返回NULL,但对于后两个(我不都知道),它应该打印字符串“ brush”。 What am I doing wrong or expecting wrong? 我在做什么错或期望错了?

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(void) {

char str1[11]="toothpaste";
char str2[11]="toothbrush";
char str3[6]="brush";
char str4[6]="paste";

printf("\n\nstr1=%s",str1);
printf("\nstr2=%s",str2);
printf("\nstr3=%s",str3);
printf("\nstr4=%s",str4);

printf("\n\nResult of strstr(1,2) is %s",strstr(str1,str2));
printf("\nResult of strstr(2,1) is %s",strstr(str2,str1));
printf("\nResults of strstr(2,3) is %s",strstr(str1,str3));
printf("\nResults of strstr(3,2) is %s\n\n",strstr(str3,str1));

return 0;
}

The last two cases call strstr on str1 and str3 ( not str2 ). 最后两种情况在str1str3上调用strstr不是 str2 )。 Thus they're looking for "brush" in "toothpaste" and vice versa. 因此,他们正在"toothpaste"寻找"brush" ,反之亦然。

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