使用C＃ReportViewer的文件流创建新的Excel工作表

Question

I have this code to render a reportviewer :

Warning[] warnings;
string[] streamids;
string mimeType;
string encoding;
string extension;

FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"c:\output.xls", FileMode.Create);

foreach (ReportViewer report in this.reports)
{    
    byte[] bytes = report.LocalReport.Render("Excel", null, out mimeType, out encoding, out extension, out streamids, out warnings);

    fs.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}

fs.Close();

My problem is that only the first report is viewable in the excel file with the name of the report as the worksheet name. It appears as though the rest are there (the file size increases) but just not formatted correctly.

How do I make each report go into a different worksheet?

Notes:

I tried adding a device info string to for startpage = 0 but that didnt help either.

I am trying to avoid using an extra library to accomplish this, it is part of a very lightweight program.

Similar unanswered question: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20763129/how-to-export-data-to-excel-via-reportviewer-with-multiple-named-worksheets

Answer 1

So I figured it out..

• Create an excel object with an empty workbook
• Render each report to the output file
• After rendered, load the file into the excel object as another workbook
• Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each report (overwriting the excel file)
• Copy each workbook into the first
• Save the workbook over the desired file

Kinda crazy, but it works and only uses the file specified by a savefiledialog so its all safe and good to go:

FileStream fs = null;
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application app = null;
try
{
    app = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
    app.Workbooks.Add("");

    Warning[] warnings;
    string[] streamids;
    string mimeType;
    string encoding;
    string extension;

    // Uses a string of comma separated ints to determine which reports to print
    foreach (string indexChecked in Properties.Settings.Default.PrintAllReports.Split(','))
    {
        // Create temp file
        fs = new FileStream(saveFileDialog1.FileName, FileMode.Create);
        byte[] bytes = this.reports[Convert.ToInt32(indexChecked)].LocalReport.Render("EXCELOPENXML", null, out mimeType, out encoding, out extension, out streamids, out warnings);
        fs.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
        fs.Close();
        fs = null;
        // Add copy of workbook
        app.Workbooks.Add(saveFileDialog1.FileName);
    }

    // Process each workbook and combine
    // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7376964/how-to-merge-two-excel-workbook-into-one-workbook-in-c
    for (int i = app.Workbooks.Count; i >= 2; i--)
    {
        int count = app.Workbooks[i].Worksheets.Count;
        app.Workbooks[i].Activate();

        for (int j = 1; j <= count; j++)
        {
            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel._Worksheet ws = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel._Worksheet)app.Workbooks[i].Worksheets[j];
            ws.Select(Type.Missing);
            ws.Cells.Select();

            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range sel = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range)app.Selection;
            sel.Copy(Type.Missing);

            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel._Worksheet sheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel._Worksheet)app.Workbooks[1].Worksheets.Add(
                Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing
            );

            sheet.Paste(Type.Missing, Type.Missing);
            sheet.Name = ws.Name;
            Clipboard.Clear();
            app.Workbooks[i].Close();
        }
    }

    // Remove it if it exists, we already asked once
    if (System.IO.File.Exists(saveFileDialog1.FileName))
    {
        try
        {
            System.IO.File.Delete(saveFileDialog1.FileName);
        }
        catch (System.IO.IOException)
        {
            // It will ask and then overwrite in the next step if the delete failed
        }
    }
    app.Workbooks[1].SaveAs(saveFileDialog1.FileName, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange, XlSaveConflictResolution.xlLocalSessionChanges);
    app.Workbooks[1].Close();
    app = null;
}
catch (IOException)
{
    // uses a wrapper method
    this.showErrorDialog("Report Generator cannot access the file '" + saveFileDialog1.FileName + "'. There are several possible reasons:\n\n\u2022 The file name or path does not exist.\n\u2022 The file is being used by another program.");
}
finally
{
    if (fs != null)
    {
        fs.Close();
    }
    if (app != null)
    {
        app.Workbooks.Close();
    }
}

Any input/feedback is welcome.