Android与Django：如何让用户登录

Question

I want to know what the method used by popular apps are.

Here are the approaches I have considered:

• When user logs in, save username & password in shared preferences and re-use it every time ( I think this will suck )
• Login on the client(app) side with Facebook SDK, pass the authentication token to the app and use that to create a user. Pass a token to the app, store this token on the phone and use it in future communications. I think it would make sense to re-create this token periodically, but how to do so without asking the user to login again?
• Create a login view. this will mean passing username and password to the API And then go with the user token.

Answer 1

I don't think you should store user credentials in preferences.

The most common approach is to send credentials to server and then as a response get a session key. Then include the session key as a header to any request (and validate it in every request).

If the session key would become invalid (eg expired) then the server should return a proper response, and the client should initialize authentication functionality.

Egzample

First run

1. Show login Activity
2. Send credentials to server
3. Get a session_key as a response (normally its a hash)
4. Store the session_key hash
5. User is authenticated, exit the login Activity

Any request to the server.

1. Add a header with session_key to your request (eg as a header)
2. Send the request
3. If the response is Ok Stop, else (eg response with message "not authorized" or status code 401) run First run

Answer 2

First run

• Show login Activity
• Send credentials to server
• Get a session_key
• User is authenticated, exit the login Activity
• you get the access tokens and login details to stored in Shared Preferences

For other request.

• Add a header with session_key to your request (eg as a header)
• Send the request