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MySql:按选择特定值或最大值分组

[英]MySql: Group By Select specific value or max

lets say I have a table with id and version. 可以说我有一个ID和版本表。 I am grouping by id. 我正在按ID分组。 For each id, if version = 2, then fetch that row else fetch MAX(version). 对于每个id,如果version = 2,则获取该行,否则获取MAX(version)。

+----+---------+
| id | version |
+----+---------+
|  1 |       3 |
|  1 |       2 |
|  2 |       1 |
|  2 |       3 |
+----+---------+

Should fetch 应该获取

+----+---------+
| id | version |
+----+---------+
|  1 |       2 |
|  2 |       3 |
+----+---------+

Query should be something like: 查询应类似于:

select id, version(2 if exists for id or max) from table group by id;

I would prefer not to use union since it's a huge query in reality with multiple joins. 我宁愿不使用工会,因为这实际上是具有多个联接的庞大查询。 I just used a simpler example to get the point across. 我只是用一个简单的例子来说明这一点。

Possible Solution: 可能的解决方案:

select * from (select * from table order by version = 2 desc, version desc) as t1 group by id

1.Fetch rows that version=2; 1.获取版本为2的行;

2.Fetch max version rows that id not in version=2 rows; 2.获取不在版本= 2行中的id的最大版本行;

3.Unionize them. 3.Unionize他们。

And try this: 尝试一下:

SELECT id, version FROM table WHERE version = 2
UNION
SELECT id, MAX(version) version FROM table WHERE id not in 
(SELECT id FROM table WHERE version = 2)
GROUP BY id

SQL Fiddle SQL小提琴

Try this 尝试这个

select id, version from table 
where id=2 or version in 
    (select max(version) from table 
        where id!=2  group by id)

Try this: 尝试这个:

SELECT * FROM(SELECT id,versioin from table1 where version=2 
union 
SELECT id,max(version) as version FROM `table1 ` GROUP BY version) as A 
group by version

or 要么

SELECT id,versioin from table1 where version=2 
union 
SELECT id,max(version) as version FROM `table1 ` 
where id not in(SELECT id from table1 where version=2 ) GROUP BY version 

look here: 看这里:

SELECT id,ver
FROM table1
WHERE ver = 
(SELECT MAX(ver) FROM table1 WHERE ver < (SELECT MAX(ver) FROM table1))
UNION
SELECT id,(MAX(`ver`)) FROM table1 WHERE id=2;

sqlfiddle: http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/b7f65/1 sqlfiddle: http ://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/b7f65/1

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