使用ics会议预约向Outlook发送电子邮件

Question

I want to send an email with appointment\\meeting (ICS) to Outlook client. When the user receive the email he should accept the meeting invitation and automatically the meeting goes to the calendar and the email is automatically deleted.

I'm using this code:

public void Sendmail_With_IcsAttachment()
{

    MailMessage msg = new MailMessage();
    //Now we have to set the value to Mail message properties

    //Note Please change it to correct mail-id to use this in your application
    msg.From = new MailAddress("xxxxx@xyz.com", "ABC");
    msg.To.Add(new MailAddress("yyyyy@xyz.com", "BCD"));
    msg.CC.Add(new MailAddress("zzzzz@xyz.com", "DEF"));// it is optional, only if required
    msg.Subject = "Send mail with ICS file as an Attachment";
    msg.Body = "Please Attend the meeting with this schedule";

    // Now Contruct the ICS file using string builder
    StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
    str.AppendLine("BEGIN:VCALENDAR");
    str.AppendLine("PRODID:-//Schedule a Meeting");
    str.AppendLine("VERSION:2.0");
    str.AppendLine("METHOD:REQUEST");
    str.AppendLine("BEGIN:VEVENT");
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("DTSTART:{0:yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ}", DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(+330)));
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("DTSTAMP:{0:yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ}", DateTime.UtcNow));
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("DTEND:{0:yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ}", DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(+660)));
    str.AppendLine("LOCATION: " + this.Location);
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("UID:{0}", Guid.NewGuid()));
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("DESCRIPTION:{0}", msg.Body));
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:{0}", msg.Body));
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("SUMMARY:{0}", msg.Subject));
    str.AppendLine(string.Format("ORGANIZER:MAILTO:{0}", msg.From.Address));

    str.AppendLine(string.Format("ATTENDEE;CN=\"{0}\";RSVP=TRUE:mailto:{1}", msg.To[0].DisplayName, msg.To[0].Address));

    str.AppendLine("BEGIN:VALARM");
    str.AppendLine("TRIGGER:-PT15M");
    str.AppendLine("ACTION:DISPLAY");
    str.AppendLine("DESCRIPTION:Reminder");
    str.AppendLine("END:VALARM");
    str.AppendLine("END:VEVENT");
    str.AppendLine("END:VCALENDAR");

    //Now sending a mail with attachment ICS file.                     
    System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient smtpclient = new System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient();
    smtpclient.Host = "localhost"; //-------this has to given the Mailserver IP

    smtpclient.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;

    System.Net.Mime.ContentType contype = new System.Net.Mime.ContentType("text/calendar");
    contype.Parameters.Add("method", "REQUEST"); 
    contype.Parameters.Add("name", "Meeting.ics");
    AlternateView avCal = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(str.ToString(), contype);
    msg.AlternateViews.Add(avCal);
    smtpclient.Send(msg); 
}

The mail is correctly sent but in outlook (I'm testing it with outlook 2010) it shows the body, location,data, and it shows the calendar but above the calendar in the mail I see "Impossible to find the meeting on the calendar" and the "Accept","Decline"" buttons are disabled!

I have tried other solutions and found on the web for ex. DDAY.Ical but I haven't found any example to use it.

Answer 1

After a lot of digging i found the solution:

You need to set the content-class of your eMail to

Content-class: urn:content-classes:calendarmessage

so add this to your code and it should work

msg.Headers.Add("Content-class", "urn:content-classes:calendarmessage");

Answer 2

i think you have used same email id in both msg.From and msg.To

msg.From = new MailAddress("xxxxx@xyz.com", "ABC");
msg.To.Add(new MailAddress("yyyy@xyz.com", "BCD"));

i have faced same issue but after taking different email get resolve.