[英]Exception in thread “main” java.lang.NullPointerException when using Jaxb unmarshal/marshal
I'm using JAXB to unmarshal a given input Xml file into Java object and then marashal it back to Xml String. 我正在使用JAXB将给定的输入Xml文件解组到Java对象,然后将其编组回Xml String。 My Xml file looks like this: 我的Xml文件如下所示:
<bpmn2:definitions xmlns:bpmn2="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" id="_Definitions_1">
<bpmn2:process id="_500441" name="process">
</bpmn2:process>
</bpmn2:definitions>
Definitions.class: Definitions.class:
@XmlRootElement(namespace = "http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL")
public class Definitions {
@XmlAttribute
private String id;
@XmlElement(name = "bpmn2:process")
private Process process;
@XmlElement(name = "bpmndi:BPMNDiagram")
private Diagram diagram;
public Definitions() {
}
public Definitions(String id, Process process, Diagram diagram) {
this.id = id;
this.process = process;
this.diagram = diagram;
}
public Process getProcess() {
return process;
}
public Diagram getDiagram() {
return diagram;
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
}
Process.class: Process.class:
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class Process {
@XmlAttribute
private String id;
public Process() {
}
public Process(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getId() {
return id;
}
}
Model.class: Model.class:
public class Model {
@XmlElement
private Process process;
public Model() {
}
public Model(String processId, Process p) {
this.id = processId;
this.process = p;
}
}
main method: 主要方法:
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, JSONException, JAXBException {
BpmnToJsonImport bj = new BpmnToJsonImport();
InputStream is = BpmnToJsonImport.class.getResourceAsStream("myXml.txt");
String Str = IOUtils.toString(is);
StringReader sr = new StringReader(Str);
JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(Definitions.class, Model.class);
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = context.createUnmarshaller();
Definitions d = (Definitions) unmarshaller.unmarshal(sr);
Model model = new Model(d.getProcess().getId(), d.getProcess());
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
Marshaller marshaller = context.createMarshaller();
marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true);
marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_ENCODING, "UTF-8");
marshaller.marshal(model, sw);
String str = sw.toString();
System.out.println(str);
}
Exactly when it tries to retrieve the process id using d.getProcess.getId I get the java.lang.NullPointerException 确切地,当它尝试使用d.getProcess.getId检索进程ID时,我得到了java.lang.NullPointerException
You are mapping the namespace qualification incorrectly. 您错误地映射了名称空间限定。 You must not include the prefix in the element name. 您不得在元素名称中包含前缀。
@XmlElement(name = "BPMNDiagram")
private Diagram diagram;
To map the namespace qualification you can use the package level @XmlSchema
annotation. 要映射名称空间限定,可以使用包级别@XmlSchema
批注。
package-info.java package-info.java
@XmlSchema(
namespace = "http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL",
elementFormDefault = XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED)
package example;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNsForm;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema;
For More Information 欲获得更多信息
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.