PHP SEO 友好，带有干净的 URL
[英]PHP SEO friendly with clean URL
问题描述
Currently I works on to transfer my site into SEO friendly URL (in localhost),
目前我致力于将我的网站转移到 SEO 友好的 URL（在本地主机中），
Here's the original URL with query string:这是带有查询字符串的原始 URL：
http://{ip}/sitename/item.php?category=44
I want convert to:我想转换为：
http://{ip}/sitename/item/category/44
.htaccess file (same directory with item.php): .htaccess文件（与 item.php 相同的目录）：
DirectoryIndex index.php
Options -Indexes
<files page>
ForceType application/x-httpd-php
</files>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^.*$ item.php%{REQUEST_URI} [L]
RewriteRule ^/item/([0-9]+) /item.php?category=$1
</IfModule>
<Files *htaccess>
Deny from all
</Files>
in item.php , I use $_GET['category']在item.php ，我使用$_GET['category']
$category = preg_replace('/[^0-9]/', '', $mysqli->real_escape_string($_GET['category']));
$list = $listing->get_items($category, $mysqli);
if($list == 0){
echo '<p><h2>Page not found</h2></p>';
die();
}
Problem 1: When I loaded http://{ip}/sitename/item/category/44 , the page cannot get the variable passes to get_item() , the page is shown Page not found ?问题 1：当我加载http://{ip}/sitename/item/category/44 ，页面无法获取传递给get_item()的变量，页面显示Page not found ？ 44 is suppose return a value. 44 是假设返回一个值。
Problem 2: My page doesn't loaded referrer files, all *.css *.js etc are just ignore?问题 2：我的页面没有加载引用文件，所有*.css *.js等都被忽略了？
4 个解决方案
解决方案1
1 2014-04-07 08:45:46
Try this in your .htaccess file:在你的 .htaccess 文件中试试这个：
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule item/category/(.*) item.php?category=$1
解决方案2
0 2014-04-07 08:39:43
Problem 1: No rewriting has happened here – (you only think it has, beause your script item.php got called anyway, because you had item in the URL and MultiViews has done its work) – paths the RewriteRules match on in .htaccess never start with a / , so remove it.问题 1：这里没有发生重写——（你只是认为它发生了，因为你的脚本item.php无论如何item.php被调用了，因为你在 URL 中有item并且 MultiViews 已经完成了它的工作）——RewriteRules 在 .htaccess 中匹配的路径永远不会以/开头，因此将其删除。
Problem 2: Has been discussed many times before (and should also be obvious to anyone who knows the basics of how completion of relative URLs works) – see fe .htaccess URL Rewrite Problem (Scripts don't load)问题 2：之前已经讨论过很多次了（对于了解相对 URL 补全工作原理的人来说也应该是显而易见的）——参见 fe .htaccess URL Rewrite Problem (Scripts don't load)
解决方案3
0 已采纳 2014-04-07 08:39:48
PROBLEM 2 - The problem has arised as you have not mentioned the base path.问题 2 - 由于您没有提到基本路径，因此出现了问题。
You need to assign base path to load css and other references.您需要分配基本路径来加载 css 和其他引用。
Try using this in <head> tag <base href="http://www.MYSITE.com/" />尝试在<head>标签<base href="http://www.MYSITE.com/" />
This will load your css/js.这将加载您的 css/js。
解决方案4
0 2014-04-07 09:14:41
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /sitename
RewriteRule ^item/([0-9]+)/?$ item.php?category=$1 [L,NC]
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