更改 ttk.Notebook 中“标签页眉”的颜色

Question

Gretings!

import Tkinter as tki
import ttk

...
##Other code. Not relevant here
...

#create tabs and associate the apropriate frames to it
tabs = ttk.Notebook(parent.master)
ttk.Style().configure("TNotebook", background=mainWcolor, foreground='green')   #configure "tabs" background color

paramsFrame = tki.Frame(tabs, bg=mainWcolor)   #frame with control parameters
comsFrame = tki.Frame(tabs, bg=mainWcolor)     #frame with communication parameters.
ssInfoFrame = tki.Frame(tabs, bg=mainWcolor)   #frame with start and stop messages and procedures

tabs.add(paramsFrame, text = "Control")
tabs.add(comsFrame, text = "Communications")
tabs.add(ssInfoFrame, text = "Start & Stop info")
tabs.pack()

Answer 1

You can try creating a custom theme.

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk

root = tk.Tk()

mygreen = "#d2ffd2"
myred = "#dd0202"

style = ttk.Style()

style.theme_create( "yummy", parent="alt", settings={
        "TNotebook": {"configure": {"tabmargins": [2, 5, 2, 0] } },
        "TNotebook.Tab": {
            "configure": {"padding": [5, 1], "background": mygreen },
            "map":       {"background": [("selected", myred)],
                          "expand": [("selected", [1, 1, 1, 0])] } } } )

style.theme_use("yummy")

note = ttk.Notebook(root)
f1 = ttk.Frame(note, width=300, height=200)
note.add(f1, text = 'First')
f2 = ttk.Frame(note, width=300, height=200)
note.add(f2, text = 'Second')
note.pack(expand=1, fill='both', padx=5, pady=5)

tk.Button(root, text='yummy!').pack(fill='x')

root.mainloop()

---

EDIT

The most detailed ttk documentation is from the tcl/tk world

eg.

http://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl/TkCmd/ttk_notebook.htm

For some useful python-based examples, you can grab the pyttk-samples package from http://code.google.com/p/python-ttk/

Answer 2

I had been using Oblivion's answer for some time, but I encountered an issue where the open/save dialog button outlines disappeared and Checkbuttons in Text widgets never appeared to be checked (even when they were checked). So, I translated the theme code into some style configuration and such to solve the problem (it solved it). This will let you change the tab bar color, the tab background/foreground and the active tab background/foreground. Plus, it won't cause issues with the rest of your chosen theme. It's essentially the same code from the theme translated over. So, really, Oblivion deserves most of the credit.

Style().configure("TNotebook", background=myTabBarColor);
Style().map("TNotebook.Tab", background=[("selected", myActiveTabBackgroundColor)], foreground=[("selected", myActiveTabForegroundColor)]);
Style().configure("TNotebook.Tab", background=myTabBackgroundColor, foreground=myTabForegroundColor);

Edit: Apparently, this solution doesn't work in Windows. I tested it in Linux (a number of versions of Xubuntu).

Answer 3

I'm a begginer in python, tkinter. I had these style problem by my App too. This worked by Treeview style and now checked by the Notebook, it works so fine for me using windows .... theme_use, configure, map.

noteStyle = ttk.Style()
noteStyle.theme_use('default')
noteStyle.configure("TNotebook", background=clr, borderwidth=0)
noteStyle.configure("TNotebook.Tab", background="clr", borderwidth=0)
noteStyle.map("TNotebook", background=[("selected", clr)])

Answer 4

change the color of a Tab header: when selecting a tab header. when upon hovering over a Tab header. removing the dotted line around the text in a tab header.

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk

root = Tk()
#background color
color='#21252b'
root.configure(background = color)
root.resizable(False, False)
#Notebook color
sky_color = "sky blue"
gold_color = "gold"
color_tab = "#ccdee0"
#style
style = ttk.Style()
style.theme_create( "beautiful", parent = "alt", settings ={
        "TNotebook": {
            "configure": {"tabmargins": [10, 10, 20, 10], "background":sky_color }},
        "TNotebook.Tab": {
            "configure": {"padding": [30, 15], "background": sky_color, "font":('consolas italic', 14), "borderwidth":[0]},
            "map":       {"background": [("selected", gold_color), ('!active', sky_color), ('active', color_tab)],
                          "expand": [("selected", [1, 1, 1, 0])]}}})
style.theme_use("beautiful")
style.layout("Tab",
                    [('Notebook.tab', {'sticky': 'nswe', 'children':
                        [('Notebook.padding', {'side': 'top', 'sticky': 'nswe', 'children':
                            #[('Notebook.focus', {'side': 'top', 'sticky': 'nswe', 'children':
                                [('Notebook.label', {'side': 'top', 'sticky': ''})],
                            #})],
                        })],
                    })]
                 )
style.configure('TLabel', background = color , foreground = 'white')
style.configure('TFrame', background = color)
#frame
frame_main_notebook = ttk.Frame(root, width = 200, height = 100)
frame_main_notebook.pack()
#note book
main_notebook = ttk.Notebook(frame_main_notebook, width = 200, height = 100)
main_notebook.pack(side = TOP, expand = 1, fill = 'both')
#first tab
frame_one = ttk.Frame(main_notebook, width = 200, height = 100)
frame_one.pack(side = TOP)
main_notebook.add(frame_one, text = '    tab one    ')
ttk.Label(frame_one, text = "this is inside of tab one").pack()
#second tab
frame_two = ttk.Frame(main_notebook, width = 200, height = 100)
frame_two.pack(side = TOP)
ttk.Label(frame_two, text = "this is inside of tab two").pack()
main_notebook.add(frame_two, text = '    tab two    ')
    
root.mainloop()