如何使用Ruby的命令行就地编辑模式从文本文件中删除行

Question

I've been a long time perl user, and in perl you can easily remove lines from text files like this:

perl -pi -e 'undef $_ if m/some-condition/' file.txt

I'm trying to move my scripting to Ruby, which also does in-place-edit, so I wrote this:

ruby -pi -e '$_ = nil if $_ =~ /some-condition/' file.text

but that instead nullified the entire file. I then tried

ruby -pi -e 'nil if $_ =~ /some-condition/' file.text

but that didn't do anything.

Any ideas?

Answer 1

ruby -pi -e '$_ = nil if $_ =~ /some-condition/' file.text

should be correct. If it doesn't work, the problem is in some-condition . To demonstrate,

echo -e "a\nb\nc" > x ; ruby -pi -e '$_ = nil if $_ =~ /b/' x ; cat x

prints

a
c