如何根据浏览器语言设置Jquery UI Datepicker日期格式？

Question

I want to set Jquery UI DatePicker date format from browser language, for example if "English (United Kingdom)" in Google Chrome is on top in Language and input settings... (chrome://settings/languages) then date format would be dd/mm/yyyy and if "English (United States)" is on the top of the list then date format should be mm/dd/yyyy . Is there any way to set Date Format from Browser Language in Chrome, Firefox and IE...?

Answer 1

In your case I would suggest to check the language like

var userLang = navigator.language || navigator.userLanguage; 
// detect browser language but not a decent one 
if (userLang === "en-US") {
  $( ".selector" ).datepicker( "option", "dateFormat", "mm/dd/yyyy" );
} else {
  $( ".selector" ).datepicker( "option", "dateFormat", "dd/mm/yyyy" );
}

Update:

I was looking into localization of jQuery datepicker, and here is a nice discussion and a nice plugin for it.

jQuery-localization , which detects the language and loads the respective regional language for it

$.localise('js/jquery.ui.datepicker');

Note: By default, it looks at the locale set for the browser and requests localisations of the specified package based on that . For example, if the locale is Portuguese/Brazil (pt-BR), it will load js/jquery.ui.datepicker-pt.js and js/jquery.ui.datepicker-pt-BR.js.

Answer 2

This is how it's done in the current project I'm working on. Not sure if it's the best approach as I believe there are language files available in jQuery UI, however ...

var cfg = {
    container: '.datepicker',
    regional: {
        nl: {
            closeText: 'Sluiten',
            prevText: '←',
            nextText: '→',
            currentText: 'Vandaag',
            monthNames: ['januari', 'februari', 'maart', 'april', 'mei', 'juni', 'juli', 'augustus', 'september', 'oktober', 'november', 'december'],
            monthNamesShort: ['jan', 'feb', 'maa', 'apr', 'mei', 'jun', 'jul', 'aug', 'sep', 'okt', 'nov', 'dec'],
            dayNames: ['zondag', 'maandag', 'dinsdag', 'woensdag', 'donderdag', 'vrijdag', 'zaterdag'],
            dayNamesShort: ['zon', 'maa', 'din', 'woe', 'don', 'vri', 'zat'],
            dayNamesMin: ['zo', 'ma', 'di', 'wo', 'do', 'vr', 'za'],
            weekHeader: 'Wk',
            dateFormat: 'dd-mm-yy',
            firstDay: 1,
            isRTL: false,
            showMonthAfterYear: false,
            yearSuffix: ''
        }
    }
};

// extracted activation function
$.datepicker.regional = $.extend({}, $.datepicker.regional, cfg.regional);
$.datepicker.setDefaults($.datepicker.regional.nl);
this.datepicker.datepicker();

So you can add languages in the cfg object and choose a custom format. Only thing left to do is make the language, passed to datepicker() , dynamic. Perhaps from the URL, cookie, session, server variable, ... depending on how your project uses languages.

Hope it helps.