如何使用.NET中的多个并发线程来衡量代码块（线程）执行时间

Question

Right now we just use something like this

        stopWatch.Start();            
        try
        {
            method();
        }
        finally
        {
            stopWatch.Stop();
        }

Which works fine for synchronous methods, but some are executing asynchronously, so the time is skewed when multiple threads are executing. Is there an equivalent to System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch that will measure only time spend in the current thread?

We want to collect data over an extended period of time in our internal beta(alpha?) release, and running under a profiler full time isn't a feasible option.

Edit: To clarify, we want to only measure the time spent executing method(), so if Method1() and Method2() both start at the same time and Method1 finishes at the 2 second mark and Method2 finishes at the 4 second mark, I want something that would tell me that Method1 spent about 1 second executing and Method2 spend about 3 seconds executing (Assuming during the first 2 seconds they shared the (assumed single core) processor equally.

Answer 1

Hmm, from Jon Skeet's answer to this question:

Timing a line of code accurately in a threaded application, C#

And also this article:

http://lyon-smith.org/blogs/code-o-rama/archive/2007/07/17/timing-code-on-windows-with-the-rdtsc-instruction.aspx

It seems like there's no simple way to do this.

Answer 2

The stopwatch should measure time spent only in one thread. You would need to run a separate instance on every thread. This would give you probably the closes results to what you want.

Alternatively (preferred option if you want to monitor the whole application, and not just some methods), there are various performance counters you can use out of the box (they are updated by .Net runtime). There is lots of information on the web, you can start with msdn: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/w8f5kw2e(VS.71).aspx

Answer 3

I once solved a similar problem by creating a wrapper for StopWatch that had a StopWatch instance marked as ThreadStatic .

Alternatively there are tools such as Ants Profiler you can purchase to help you.

Answer 4

这是一个很酷的工具： http ： //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896647.aspx