使用excel将结果记录在ruby watir中。 如何使用puts保持不同单元格中的值

Question

I am new to ruby watir and need your help.

I am using the following commands to log my script results into an excel sheet.

File.open('c:\log.txt', 'w') do |file|
  file.puts("TEST PASSED" + "#{Time.now}")
end

Here the test passed and the time is getting displayed in a single cell itself.

I want to display both of it in different cells.

Please suggest a solution. Thanks in advance!

Answer 1

The easiest solution would probably be to log the results in a CSV (comma separated values) file. These can be written like a text file, as well as read by Excel as a grid.

For a CSV file, each line represents a row in the table. Within each line, the column values (or cells) are separated by commas. For example, the following will create 2 rows with 3 columns:

a1, b1, c1
a2, b2, c2

For your logging, you could:

• Create a log.csv instead of log.txt
• Output the values as comma separated

The code would be:

File.open('c:\log.csv', 'w') do |file|
  file.puts("TEST PASSED, #{Time.now}")
end

Answer 2

you are logging to a file called log.txt which appears to be a plain text file. if you want your file to be an excel file you will need a format, the easiest one to write to is either .csv or .tsv which stands for comma separated variable and tab separated variables. You could then write in a few different ways. You could write as you were with:

File.open('c:\log.tsv', 'w') do |file|
  file.puts("TEST PASSED\t" + "#{Time.now}")
end

for a tsv (note that it doesn't need to be called .tsv)

File.open('c:\log.csv', 'w') do |file|
  file.puts("TEST PASSED," + "#{Time.now}")
end

for a csv

or you could use the standard csv library . like so:

CSV.open("c:\log.csv", "wb") do |csv|
  csv << ["TEST PASSED", "#{Time.now}"]
end

which you can manipulate for tsv's:

CSV.open("c:\log.csv", "wb", { :col_sep => "\t" }) do |csv|
  csv << ["TEST PASSED", "#{Time.now}"]
end