[英]No matching function for call in C++
I am trying to learn the concept of classes in C++. 我试图学习C ++中的类的概念。 I have wrote some code to test what I know, when compiling the code, the first error was: "no matching function for call to 'base::base()' base base1, base2;"
我编写了一些代码来测试我所知道的,在编译代码时,第一个错误是:“没有匹配函数来调用'base :: base()'base base1,base2;”
I don't know why! 我不知道为什么!
Here is the whole code: 这是整个代码:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class base {
int x, y;
public:
base (int, int);
void set_value (int, int);
int area () { return (x*y); }
};
base::base ( int a, int b) {
x = a;
y = b;
}
void base::set_value (int xx, int yy) {
x = xx;
y = yy;
}
int main () {
base base1, base2;
base1.set_value (2,3);
base2.set_value (4,5);
cout << "Area of base 1: " << base1.area() << endl;
cout << "Area of base 2: " << base2.area() << endl;
cin.get();
return 0;
}
you can use 您可以使用
base base1, base2;
only when there is way to use the default constructor of base
. 只有当有方法使用
base
的默认构造函数时。 Since base
has explicitly defined a constructor that is not default, the default constructor is not available any more. 由于
base
已明确定义了非默认的构造函数,因此默认构造函数不再可用。
You can solve this in several ways: 你可以通过几种方式解决这个问题:
Define a default constructor: 定义默认构造函数:
base() : x(0), y(0) {} // Or any other default values that make more // sense for x and y.
Provide default values of the arguments in the constructor you have: 在您拥有的构造函数中提供参数的默认值:
base(int a = 0, int b = 0);
Construct those objects using valid arguments. 使用有效参数构造这些对象。
base base1(2,3), base2(4,5);
base base1, base2;
attempts to construct two base
objects using the default constructor for base
(that is, base::base()
. base
does not have a default constructor, so this does not compile. 试图构造两个
base
使用默认构造对象base
(即, base::base()
base
不具有默认的构造,所以这不会编译。
To fix this, either add a default constructor to base
(declare and define base::base()
), or use the 2-argument constructor that you have defined, as follows: 要解决这个问题,可以在
base
(声明和定义base::base()
)中添加默认构造函数,或者使用已定义的2参数构造函数,如下所示:
base base1(2,3), base2(4,5);
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.