[英]Adding text to existing multipage PDF document in memorystream using iTextSharp
I am trying to add text to an existing PDF file using iTextSharp. 我正在尝试使用iTextSharp将文本添加到现有的PDF文件中。 I have been reading many posts, including the popular thread here .
我一直在阅读很多帖子,包括这里的流行帖子 。
I have some differences: 我有一些不同之处:
So I tried to modify the code, so it takes in a byte array and returns a byte array. 所以我尝试修改代码,因此它接受一个字节数组并返回一个字节数组。 I have come this far:
我走到这一步:
My problem: 我的问题:
I don't get why. 我不明白为什么。 From every StackOverflow post I have seen, I do the same.
从我看到的每个StackOverflow帖子中,我都这样做。 using the
DirectContent
, I use BeginText
and write a text. 使用
DirectContent
,我使用BeginText
并写一个文本。 However, i cannot see it, no matter how I move the position around. 然而,无论我如何移动位置,我都看不到它。
Any idea what is missing from my code? 知道我的代码中缺少什么吗?
public static byte[] WriteIdOnPdf(byte[] inPDF, string str)
{
byte[] finalBytes;
// open the reader
using (PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(inPDF))
{
Rectangle size = reader.GetPageSizeWithRotation(1);
using (Document document = new Document(size))
{
// open the writer
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, ms))
{
document.Open();
for (var i = 1; i <= reader.NumberOfPages; i++)
{
document.NewPage();
var baseFont = BaseFont.CreateFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA_BOLD, BaseFont.CP1252, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
var importedPage = writer.GetImportedPage(reader, i);
var contentByte = writer.DirectContent;
contentByte.BeginText();
contentByte.SetFontAndSize(baseFont, 18);
var multiLineString = "Hello,\r\nWorld!";
contentByte.ShowTextAligned(PdfContentByte.ALIGN_LEFT, multiLineString,100, 200, 0);
contentByte.EndText();
contentByte.AddTemplate(importedPage, 0, 0);
}
document.Close();
ms.Close();
writer.Close();
reader.Close();
}
finalBytes = ms.ToArray();
}
}
}
return finalBytes;
}
The code below shows off a full-working example of creating a PDF in memory and then performing a second pass, also in memory. 下面的代码展示了在内存中创建PDF然后在内存中执行第二次传递的完整示例。 It does what @mkl says and closes all iText parts before trying to grab the raw bytes from the stream.
在尝试从流中获取原始字节之前,它执行@mkl所说的并关闭所有iText部分。 It also uses
GetOverContent()
to draw "on top" of the previous pdf. 它还使用
GetOverContent()
绘制上一个pdf的“顶部”。 See the code comments for more details. 有关详细信息,请参阅代码注释。
//Bytes will hold our final PDFs
byte[] bytes;
//Create an in-memory PDF
using (var ms = new MemoryStream()) {
using (var doc = new Document()) {
using (var writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(doc, ms)) {
doc.Open();
//Create a bunch of pages and add text, nothing special here
for (var i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
doc.NewPage();
doc.Add(new Paragraph(String.Format("First Pass - Page {0}", i)));
}
doc.Close();
}
}
//Right before disposing of the MemoryStream grab all of the bytes
bytes = ms.ToArray();
}
//Another in-memory PDF
using (var ms = new MemoryStream()) {
//Bind a reader to the bytes that we created above
using (var reader = new PdfReader(bytes)) {
//Store our page count
var pageCount = reader.NumberOfPages;
//Bind a stamper to our reader
using (var stamper = new PdfStamper(reader, ms)) {
//Setup a font to use
var baseFont = BaseFont.CreateFont(BaseFont.HELVETICA_BOLD, BaseFont.CP1252, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
//Loop through each page
for (var i = 1; i <= pageCount; i++) {
//Get the raw PDF stream "on top" of the existing content
var cb = stamper.GetOverContent(i);
//Draw some text
cb.BeginText();
cb.SetFontAndSize(baseFont, 18);
cb.ShowText(String.Format("Second Pass - Page {0}", i));
cb.EndText();
}
}
}
//Once again, grab the bytes before closing things out
bytes = ms.ToArray();
}
//Just to see the final results I'm writing these bytes to disk but you could do whatever
var testFile = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop), "test.pdf");
System.IO.File.WriteAllBytes(testFile, bytes);
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