[英]mySQL stored procedure where clause problem
I've got a mySql stored procedure that looks like this-- 我有一个看起来像这样的mySql存储过程 -
delimiter |
create procedure GetEmployeeById(in ID varchar(45))
begin
select id,
firstName,
lastName,
phone,
address1,
address2,
city,
state,
zip,
username,
password,
emptypeid
from myschema.tblemployees t
where
t.id=ID limit 1;
end |
delimiter;
If i don't have the limit 1 in place, it always returns all of the rows in the table--with each record's id value set to the ID parameter. 如果我没有限制1,它总是返回表中的所有行 - 每个记录的id值设置为ID参数。 Why can't i just use where id=ID, and why does it return all of the records when i do? 为什么我不能只使用id = ID的地方,为什么我这样做会返回所有记录? What are the implications of me using limit 1? 我使用限制1的含义是什么? Why am i programming on a saturday night? 为什么我在星期六晚上编程?
Because, it's comparing t.id with itself, which will always be true. 因为,它将t.id与自身进行比较,这将永远是真实的。 Call your formal parameter something else. 调用你的形式参数别的东西。
Column names in MySQL are not case-sensitive. MySQL中的列名称不区分大小写。 The id
column in your query hides the parameter named ID
, so your where
clause is really using two different expressions to refer to the same column. 查询中的id
列隐藏了名为ID
的参数,因此您的where
子句实际上使用两个不同的表达式来引用同一列。 And of course a column's value is always equal to itself, so all the records match. 当然,列的值总是等于它自己,因此所有记录都匹配。 Use a different name for the input parameter. 为输入参数使用不同的名称。
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