使用参数导入python脚本

Question

I have scripts:

moving1.py :

def move():
    print("walk!")

moving2.py :

def move():
    print("run!")

And man.py , that can accept by argument parameter moving1 or moving2 script to act.

man.py :

import sys

if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
    exit("Too less arguments calling script")

__import__(sys.argv[1])
moving = sys.modules[sys.argv[1]]

def move():
    moving.move()

Now I have testman.py script, that have to test all variants of man.py execution:

testman.py

import man #and somehow add here as argument "moving1"
man.move()

import man #and somehow add here as argument "moving2"
man.move()

There exist a lot of similar questions, but they don't do exactly what I want. How can I add arguments to imported scripts? Problem is not to check

if __name__ = "__main__":

there, problem is to import script exactly with parameters I want. Is it possible?

Answer 1

If you are taking filename as command line argument and if you want to import it, then use imp load_source module.

import imp
module = imp.load_source("module.name", sys.argv[1])
#Then call the function
module.move()

Basically imp module helps to load the modules in run-time.

Hope this helps!

Answer 2

You should separate your argument handling code and your import code:

man.py

import sys

def move():
    moving.move()

def setup(module):
    global moving
    moving = __import__(module)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
        exit("Too less arguments calling script")

    setup(sys.argv[1])

testman.py

import man
man.setup(<name>)
man.move()

However, this seems like a very odd way of acheiving what you are trying do do. Perhaps you could clarify your goals?