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使用CustomList适配器时,空指针异常

[英]Null Pointer Exception when using CustomList Adapter

I am trying to create a list view inside a fragment. 我试图在一个片段中创建一个列表视图。 The array which is causing a null pointer exception is being taken from a separate class called "getData". 导致空指针异常的数组是从称为“ getData”的单独类中获取的。

To create the list view i am using the Custom List Adapter. 要创建列表视图,我正在使用“自定义列表适配器”。 It is only when I put the array into the custom list adapter that i get the error. 仅当我将数组放入自定义列表适配器中时,我才收到错误。

Fragment where error evolves: 错误发生的片段:

package com.example.testapp;

import android.os.Bundle;

public class FragmentA extends Fragment {
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    View V = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_a, container, false);

    ListView listView = (ListView)V.findViewById(R.id.list);


        Integer[] imageId = {
                R.drawable.ic_launcher,
                R.drawable.ic_launcher,
               };

        getData data = getData.getMyData();

      CustomList adapter = new
            CustomList(getActivity(), data.myArray, imageId); //This is where i put the array.      
      listView.setAdapter(adapter);

    return V;
}
}

getData class (where the array is taken from): getData类(从中获取数组的类):

package com.example.testapp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

public class getData{ 

    private static getData _instance; 


    public String myArray[]; //Array set up


    public static getData getMyData() //This is what the fragment calls to get the array.
    {
        if(_instance == null)
            _instance = new getData();

        return _instance;
    }

public void runData(){
       getData data = getData.getMyData();

       data.myArray[0] = "test"; //Array given value

}

}

You are not setting up array you are just declaring it. 您不是在设置数组而是在声明它。

public String myArray[];

The below line will give NP because the array object is not initialized yet. 下一行将给出NP,因为尚未初始化数组对象。

data.myArray[0] = "test";

you can create array object like this. 您可以像这样创建数组对象。

public String myArray[] = new String[10];

Here is updated getData class, this is not 100% encapsulated and singleton but it will work. 这是更新的getData类,它不是100%封装和单例的,但可以使用。 learn more about encapsulating data and singleton. 了解有关封装数据和单例的更多信息。

package com.example.testapp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

public class getData{ 

    private static getData _instance; 


    public String myArray[] = new String[10]; //Array set up


    public static getData getMyData() //This is what the fragment calls to get the array.
    {
        if(_instance == null)
            _instance = new getData();
            _instance.runData();

        return _instance;
    }

    private void runData(){       
           this.myArray[0] = "test"; //Array given value

    }
}

Change your GetData to 将您的GetData更改为

package com.example.testapp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

public class GetData
{
    private static GetData _instance; 
    public List<String> myArray = null;

    public static GetData getMyData() //This is what the fragment calls to get the array.
    {
        if(_instance == null) _instance = new GetData();
        return _instance;
    }

    private GetData()
    {
        myArray = new LinkedList<String>();
    }

    public void runData()
    {
        GetData data = GetData.getMyData();
        myArray.add(0, "test"); //Array given value
    }
}

Your array was not correctly initialized. 您的阵列未正确初始化。 If you want to use a String[] array, you must specify a length, using new String[5] for example. 如果要使用String[]数组,则必须指定长度,例如使用new String[5] But if you don't know the final length, I suggest you to use my above code. 但是,如果您不知道最终长度,建议您使用上面的代码。

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