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从javascript函数调用asp.net函数

[英]Call asp.net function from javascript function

I want to call asp.net function from a javascript function passing string value. 我想从传递字符串值的JavaScript函数中调用asp.net函数。

this is the asp.net function : 这是asp.net函数:

[System.Web.Services.WebMethod]     
public static string InsertData(string ID)
{
    string source = "Data Source=(LocalDB)\v11.0;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30";
    using(SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(source))
    {
        using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("Insert into Book (Name) values(@Name)", con))       {
            con.Open();
            cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@Name", ID);
            cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            return "True";
        }
    }
}

So i want to call this function from javascript function which passes the string value "ID" to the the asp.net function. 所以我想从javascript函数中调用该函数,该函数将字符串值“ ID”传递给asp.net函数。

this is the javascript function i use 这是我使用的javascript函数

 function CallMethod() {
            PageMethods.InsertData("hello", CallSuccess, CallError);

        }

        function CallSuccess(res) {
            alert(res);
        }

        function CallError() {
            alert('Errorrr');
        }

and i call it from here 我从这里叫它

<body>
        <header>        
        </header>       
        <div class="table"  id="div1" > </div>                      
        <form id="Form1" runat="server">
            <asp:Button id="b1" Text="Submit" runat="server" onclientclick="CallMethod();return false;"/>
            <asp:ScriptManager enablepagemethods="true" id="ScriptManager1" runat="server"></asp:ScriptManager>
        </form> 

    </body>

so i have a button and onClick i want to add "Hello" Row to my table but nothing happens and CallError function calls 所以我有一个按钮和onClick我想向我的表添加“ Hello”行,但是什么也没有发生,并且CallError函数调用

You can call web method from ajax call in javascript . 您可以从javascript中的ajax调用中调用Web方法。 you need to set url parameter values to function you want to call and you can pass value in the data prameter in json formate. 您需要将url参数值设置为要调用的函数,然后可以在json formate中的数据参数中传递值。 like this data:"{ParamterName:'VALUE'} 像这样的data:"{ParamterName:'VALUE'}

 <script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {
            $.ajax({
                type: "POST",
                url: "YourPage.aspx/YouPageMethod",
                data: "",
                contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
                dataType: "json",
                success: function (result) {
                    alert('Method Called Sucess fully');
                },
                error: function (result) {
                    alert("error " + result);
                }
            });
        });
    </script>

OR 要么

you can call using PageMethod Eample 您可以使用PageMethod Eample进行调用

 <script type="text/javascript">
        function callInsert() {
            PageMethods.InsertDate(id, OnSucceeded, OnFailed);
        }

        function OnSucceeded(response) {
            alert(response);
        }
        function OnFailed(error) {
            alert(error);
        }   


  /* call this javascript function */    
    callInsert();

</script>

You will need to include Jquery first in your page. 您首先需要在页面中包含Jquery。 Then you need to add the following Javascript code. 然后,您需要添加以下Javascript代码。

 <script type="text/javascript">
  var id ="5";  //your id will be stored here
    $(document).ready(function () {
        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: "YourPage.aspx/InsertData"  + "&?id="  ,
            data: "",
            contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
            dataType: "json",
            success: function (result) {
                alert('Success');
            },
            error: function (xhr, request, status) {
                 alert(xhr.responseText);
            }
        });
    });
</script>

You need to have scriptManager in your .aspx page 您需要在.aspx页中具有scriptManager

    <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server" EnablePageMethods="true" />

After that you can call the method using 之后,您可以使用

    <script type="text/javascript">
    function func(){
    PageMethods.InsertData(id,success_msg,failure_msg);
    }
    </script>

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