[英]How to write DateTime.current in WHERE clause of Rails query?
In one of my models I have a column called started which is a DateTime, and I want to be able to write a class method that would return the records which difference between DateTime.current
and started column is bigger than N seconds. 在我的模型之一,我有一个名为列开始这是一个DateTime,我希望能够写一个类的方法,将返回其区别记录DateTime.current
并开始列比N秒更大。
Here is what I have so far: 这是我到目前为止的内容:
def self.elapsed_started_bigger_than(sec = 10)
where('started IS NOT NULL').
where( ((DateTime.current - started) * 24 * 60 * 60).to_i > sec) # This is what I don't know how to write
end
Ideally this should be database engine agnostic, even though right now I am using PostgreSQL. 理想情况下,这应该与数据库引擎无关,即使现在我正在使用PostgreSQL。
You should use a scope and write it like this 您应该使用范围并像这样写
scope :started, where('started IS NOT NULL')
scope :elapsed_since, Proc.new {|sec| where("NOW() - started > ?", sec.seconds)}
Use it like this 这样使用
model.started.elapsed_since(10)
EDIT 编辑
Mysql MySQL的
` mysql> select NOW() - 10; mysql>选择NOW()-10;
+-----------------------+ + ----------------------- +
| | NOW() - 10 | NOW()-10 |
+-----------------------+ + ----------------------- +
| | 20140707200211.000000 | 20140707200211.000000 |
+-----------------------+ + ----------------------- +
mysql> select NOW() - "10"; mysql>选择NOW()-“ 10”;
+----------------+ + ---------------- +
| | NOW() - "10" | NOW()-“ 10” |
+----------------+ + ---------------- +
| | 20140707200223 | 20140707200223 |
+----------------+ + ---------------- +
` `
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