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Angularjs和Typescript:错误:[$ injector:unpr]未知提供程序

[英]Angularjs and Typescript: Error: [$injector:unpr] Unknown provider

I have a very simple webpage: 我有一个非常简单的网页:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
   <script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body ng-app="nawApp">
   <div ng-controller="StudentUse">
      {{fullname}}
   </div>
   <script src="../Scripts/angular.js"></script>
   <script src="../Scripts/angular-route.js"></script>
   <script src="../Scripts/app.js"></script>
   <script src="StudentUse.js"></script>
   <script src="ServiceHttp.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

And I have my controller StundentUse . 而且我有我的控制器StundentUse

/// <reference path="../scripts/app.ts" />
/// <reference path="ServiceHttp.ts" />
/// <reference path="../scripts/typescript/angular.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="Student.ts" />
module nawApp {
   export interface IStundentScope extends ng.IScope {
      returnData: string;
   }

   export class StudentUse {
      static $inject = ['$scope', 'ServiceHttp'];
      constructor($scope: IStundentScope, private serviceHttp: nawApp.ServiceHttp) {
         $scope.returnData = serviceHttp.hello();

      }
   }
   // StudentUse.$inject = ['$scope', 'ServiceHttp'];
   nawApp.app.controller('StudentUse', StudentUse);
}

I have another file called ServiceHttp.ts , which is used by the upper code. 我还有一个名为ServiceHttp.ts的文件,该文件由上层代码使用。 The "ServiceHttp.ts" should be some kind of REST-Interface in the future, but up to now it simply returns a "Hello World" string: 将来,“ ServiceHttp.ts”应该是某种REST-Interface,但是到目前为止,它仅返回“ Hello World”字符串:

/// <reference path="../scripts/app.ts" />

module nawApp {
   export class ServiceHttp {
      constructor() {}

      hello(): string {
         return "Hello world";
      }
   }
   nawApp.app.controller('ServiceHttp', ServiceHttp);
}

If I launch my webpage, switch to the developer console, I get an error that saiys: 如果启动网页,请切换到开发者控制台,出现以下错误提示:

Error: [$injector:unpr] Unknown provider: serviceHttpProvider <- serviceHttp 错误:[$ injector:unpr]未知提供程序:serviceHttpProvider <-serviceHttp

I did't some investigation, but I cannot see the difference between examples that work and by solution with the error..... :-( 我没有进行任何调查,但无法看到有效的示例与有错误的解决方案之间的区别..... :-(

Any tips? 有小费吗?

Thank You! 谢谢!

EDIT: This should be somehow the final code of the function in ServiceHttp.ts : 编辑:这应该是ServiceHttp.ts中函数的最终代码:

 exampleFunction():string {
         this.http.get(URL).success(function (data, status, headers, config) {
            try {
               return data;
            }
            catch (err) {
               return err;
            }
         }).error(function (data, status, headers, config) {
               return status;
            });
         return "";
      }

At first I want to suggest to include angular.d.ts in top 首先,我想建议在顶部包含angular.d.ts

/// <reference path="../scripts/typescript/angular.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../scripts/app.ts" />
/// <reference path="ServiceHttp.ts" />    
/// <reference path="Student.ts" />

and for service you should create like this 为了获得服务,您应该像这样创建

module nawApp {
  export class ServiceHttp {
        private http: ng.IHttpService;
        private q: ng.IQService;
        private log: ng.ILogService;
     constructor($http: ng.IHttpService,$q: ng.IQService,$log: ng.ILogService) {
            this.http = $http;
            this.q = $q;
            this.log = $log;

        }
      exampleFunction(){
        var defer = this.q.defer();



        this.http.get('http://example.com').then(
            (response: ng.IHttpPromiseCallbackArg<any>) => {                   
                    defer.resolve(response);
                }

            },
            (err: ng.IHttpPromiseCallbackArg<any>) => {
                defer.reject(err.data);
            }
        )
        return defer.promise;
      }
    static Factory($http:ng.IHttpService, $q:ng.IQService,$log: ng.ILogService) {
            return new ServiceHttp($http, $q, $log);
        }
  }

}

It's a service example. 这是一个服务示例。 Then you need register your service into your app like this 然后,您需要像这样将服务注册到您的应用中

nawApp.app.factory('ServiceHttp', nawApp.ServiceHttp.Factory);

somewhere in code, for example in controller, you should inject your service through and in controller function 在代码中的某个位置(例如在控制器中),您应该通过和在控制器函数中注入服务

controller constructor 控制器构造函数

private ServiceHttp:any;
constructor(ServiceHttp .... // other dependencies){
     this.ServiceHttp = ServiceHttp;
}

in ctrl function 在ctrl函数中

someCtrlFunction(){
  this.ServiceHttp.exampleFunction().then(function(resp){
   // success resolved with your response
  })
}

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