为什么System.map没有针对小对象的初始化数据节的任何条目（全局）

Question

I am sure there will be many global variables in linux kernel, however I wonder why System.map file doesn't have any global symbols.

Thanks, -Hitesh.

Answer 1

I do not really understand your question. Do you mean all the global variables in the source code must have it's address made visible to the user space? Well that is not needed I'm sure unless you are writing your own piece of code and need that for debugging purposes.

System.map only contains exported symbols. Now some of these symbols get exported implicitly due to the nature of their declaration. Thus when a system call is declared with 'asmlinkage' it's address will show up in this file. There may be other tags that do this implicitly or one can always use the EXPORT_SYMBOL macro to export a symbol.

Perhaps someone can list an exhaustive list of all such implicit ways by which a symbol gets exported.