[英]creating numpy array in c extension segfaults
I'm just trying to start off by creating a numpy array before I even start to write my extension. 我只是想通过创建一个numpy数组开始,甚至还没有开始编写扩展名。 Here is a super simple program: 这是一个超级简单的程序:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include "Python.h"
#include "numpy/npy_common.h"
#include "numpy/ndarrayobject.h"
#include "numpy/arrayobject.h"
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
int n = 2;
int nd = 1;
npy_intp size = {1};
PyObject* alpha = PyArray_SimpleNew(nd, &size, NPY_DOUBLE);
return 0;
}
This program segfaults on the PyArray_SimpleNew
call and I don't understand why. 该程序在PyArray_SimpleNew
调用上出现段PyArray_SimpleNew
,我不明白为什么。 I'm trying to follow some previous questions (eg numpy array C api and C array to PyArray ). 我正在尝试遵循以前的一些问题(例如numpy数组C api和C数组到PyArray )。 What am I doing wrong? 我究竟做错了什么?
Typical usage of PyArray_SimpleNew
is for example 例如, PyArray_SimpleNew
典型用法
int nd = 2;
npy_intp dims[] = {3,2};
PyObject *alpha = PyArray_SimpleNew(nd, dims, NPY_DOUBLE);
Note that the value of nd
must not exceed the number of elements of array dims[]
. 请注意, nd
的值不得超过dims[]
数组的元素数。
ALSO: The extension must call import_array()
to set up the C API's function-pointer table. 还:扩展必须调用 import_array()
来设置C API的功能指针表。 Eg in Cython: 例如在Cython:
import numpy as np
cimport numpy as np
np.import_array() # so numpy's C API won't segfault
cdef make_array():
cdef np.npy_intp element_count = 100
return np.PyArray_SimpleNew(1, &element_count, np.NPY_DOUBLE)
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