从ID数组获取所有Rails记录

Question

I have an array of record IDs ["303", "430", "4321", "5102"] . I want to get all records that match these IDs, using SQL:

acceptable_ids = ["303", "430", "4321", "5102"]
@users = User.where("is_awesome = true AND id IN acceptable_ids)

Gives this error:

ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid (PG::SyntaxError: ERROR:  syntax error at or near "["

What is the correct way to write my query to get all users with ids that match acceptable_ids ?

Note:

I am aware of User.find(acceptable_ids) , but can't use this since I am constructing a SQL query with select, where, and join clauses.

Answer 1

User.where(is_awesome: true, id: acceptable_ids)

Answer 2

You could do this.

@users = User.where("is_awesome = true AND id IN (#{acceptable_ids.join(', ')})")

I'm sure I've seen a simpler way but can't recall it at the moment... but above should work.

EDIT

However, you can see from the vociferous comments that this is not a popular answer, so you should look at some of the alternatives linked and listed, eg

# Will raise exception if any value not found
User.find( [1,3,5] )

# Will not raise an exception
User.find_all_by_id( [1,3,5] )